Gilldiver
Contributor
With "Heavy Gear" like the old Mark V brass hats the suit was attached to the helmet with a water proof, or just about water proof seal. So, like Luis said, if you lost the air at the surface the helmet and flexible suit would go to 1 atmosphere. So if you were at say 100', you would have 3 atmospheres pushing you and the suit into the helmet and up the hose. 3 atmospheres doesn't sound like much, but your car tires are at 1 or a little less then 1 atmosphere above the outside pressure. Get the picture?
"Lite gear" like the KM-17 and KM-27 fiberglass helmets usually use a rubber neck dam much like a neoprene drysuit neck seal. So, if the same thing happened water would be pushed past the neck seal and flood the helmet, you wouldn't have the suit trying to push you into the helmet as it is a separate drysuit or, more likely, a standard wet suit (it might have a hot water hook up for cold water diving) and at the same pressure as the water no matter what happens to the helmet.
As for why I brought up the hard hats, the helmet regulator on the Kirby Morgan hats is the same as their metal body 2nd stage regulator. Without the breathing adjustment, this regulator is just about the same as a USD SE2.
Kirby Morgan Dive Systems | SCUBA Regulators
"Lite gear" like the KM-17 and KM-27 fiberglass helmets usually use a rubber neck dam much like a neoprene drysuit neck seal. So, if the same thing happened water would be pushed past the neck seal and flood the helmet, you wouldn't have the suit trying to push you into the helmet as it is a separate drysuit or, more likely, a standard wet suit (it might have a hot water hook up for cold water diving) and at the same pressure as the water no matter what happens to the helmet.
As for why I brought up the hard hats, the helmet regulator on the Kirby Morgan hats is the same as their metal body 2nd stage regulator. Without the breathing adjustment, this regulator is just about the same as a USD SE2.
Kirby Morgan Dive Systems | SCUBA Regulators