It's hard to say things out in the open, especially expressing an opinion on exactly what happened as I was in the water at the time and only have the information other people on the boat told me at the time and subsequently.
However, I think that the rig and "operator error" did for him.
The thing about people in the DIR longhose rig is it's a system that everyone -- mostly everyone -- knows and uses. The OP's thing with OW novices never having seen a longhose; but all of the more experienced (longhose) divers know how it works and practice handling the hose, shutdowns, kitting up processes, pre-dive sequences (S-drill), etc., etc.
I can only speculate that this person did not have those skills; had not practised extensively with the kit; had not practised all the shutdown drills; and probably didn't do a thorough pre-dive check.
The body has never been recovered AFAIAA.
My (mild) guilt is I got out of there ASAP as I had paid for a dive, wanted a dive, and didn't want to dive with someone else -- especially someone with kit like that.
I keep wondering what I would do now if presented with the same circumstances. Part of me would like to think that I'd make a stand and seriously question the person's experience and understanding of their kit and procedures.
Reality is what has it got to do with me?!? I've no duty of care, neither has the boat skipper. I'm just a diver on a taxi out to a wreck.