Lots of us taught it prior to 2013. That's when it became mandatory. My post above had a typo; it should have been 2013, not 2017.Only in 2017? My OW instructor taught that in 1996.
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Lots of us taught it prior to 2013. That's when it became mandatory. My post above had a typo; it should have been 2013, not 2017.Only in 2017? My OW instructor taught that in 1996.
Somewhere around the 3rd breath the % inspired CO2 would be so ridiculous you'd lose consciousness.
Tanks falling out of BC's on openwater/tourist dives is probably one of the most common emergencies a DM will see.
In other words, the only conceivable occasion is when you are fully OOA in an overhead but within, say, 50 feet of an exit.
The oxygen isn't the most immediate problem. Your exhaled breath is 4+% CO2, just a couple "rebreaths" and you're going to be narced out of your mind, breathing incredibly rapidly, and confused to near unconsciousness before you ran out of oxygen.According to the article cited in this thread, a study was done that confirmed 13 breaths can be recycled via a BCD and the amount of oxygen will be usable.
For whom? It really can be a bad problem if they go to the surface in rough water. A 40 lb cylinder bouncing off the back of your head is pretty much the definition of an emergency. Even underwater in calm conditions, it can cause serious stress, especially if the divers hands are full and they can not get a buddy to take care of it.That's hardly an emergency.
Ok I'm going to breath in and out into a shopping bag at my desk.The oxygen isn't the most immediate problem. Your exhaled breath is 4+% CO2, just a couple "rebreaths" and you're going to be narced out of your mind, breathing incredibly rapidly, and confused to near unconsciousness before you ran out of oxygen.
the pCO2 matters A LOTOk I'm going to breath in and out into a shopping bag at my desk.
For some reason, I think I am going to get more than 3 cycles.
The oxygen isn't the most immediate problem. Your exhaled breath is 4+% CO2, just a couple "rebreaths" and you're going to be narced out of your mind, breathing incredibly rapidly, and confused to near unconsciousness