Adiabatic heating only occurs in steel tanks.
And doesn't (or shouldn't) occur when transfilling tanks.
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Adiabatic heating only occurs in steel tanks.
Diving with a long knife strapped to your leg is cool.
My local power plant does have a grate, and does have a holding tank where the fish that get sucked up go to (at least the lucky ones). And yes I made a dive out there years ago when there was no smoke goings up the stack.CLAIM: A diver swimming in a waterway gets too close to a grate and then gets sucked into the intake pump of a nuclear reactor and only survived because he got diverted into a holding pond instead of the main pump.
FACT! It was the Port St. Lucie Power Plant in S. Florida. I did a refueling of that power plant a few months after the incident. Everyone was still talking about it, and it was listed in the accident/incident log.
A missunderstanding with a grain of truth. Steel tanks don't get positively buoyant when empty. The weight difference between full and empty for the same amount of gas is of course the same, but aluminum tanks go positively buoyant when empty and steel tanks don't. IE: AL80 goes from about 4kg neg, to 2kg pos, and LP80 goes from about 8kg neg to 2kg neg, HP80 would have even greater weight, and larger difference between empty/full(due to higher maximum pressure).Steel HP tanks don't get lighter when they get empty, only AL80s do.
From Bruce Wienke, Technical Diving in Depth, Reduced Gradient Bubble Model (RGBM) In Depth: Helium NDLs are actually shorter than nitrogen for shallow exposures . . . Reasons for this stem from kinetic versus solubility properties of helium and nitrogen, and go away as exposures extend beyond 150 fsw, and times extend beyond 40 min or so.
Helium ingasses and outgasses 2.7 times faster than nitrogen, but nitrogen is 1.5 to 3.3 times more soluble in body aqueous and lipid tissue than helium. For short exposures (bounce and shallow), the faster diffusion rate of helium is more important in gas buildup than solubility, and shorter NDLs than nitrogen result. For long bottom times (deco and extended range), the lesser solubility of helium is a dominant factor in gas buildup, and helium outperforms nitrogen for staging. Thus, deep implies helium bottom and stage gas. Said another way, transient diving favors nitrogen while steady state diving favors helium as a breathing gas.
Helium offgassing
A missunderstanding with a grain of truth. Steel tanks don't get positively buoyant when empty. The weight difference between full and empty for the same amount of gas is of course the same, but aluminum tanks go positively buoyant when empty and steel tanks don't. IE: AL80 goes from about 4kg neg, to 2kg pos, and LP80 goes from about 8kg neg to 2kg neg, HP80 would have even greater weight, and larger difference between empty/full(due to higher maximum pressure).
I've seen this a number of time on SB,
"I can watch someone during a dive or watch them set up their equipment and can tell you what agency he was certified under."