Does not matter whether the cylinder is filled with banked Nitrox or is PP filled to create nitrox. Any cylinder with an O2 content > 23.5% is required to be cleaned for oxygen service.
§ 171.7 49 CFR Ch. I
§ 171.7 Reference material.
(a) Matter incorporated by reference—
CGA Pamphlet G–4.1, Cleaning Equipment for Oxygen Service,
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/CFR-2010-title49-vol2/pdf/CFR-2010-title49-vol2-sec171-7.pdf
Also note the following:
The second column is presented for information only and may not be all inclusive.
And OSHA still uses the 40% standard. The real issue is that there have not been any incidents using the 40% standard and there are still plenty of dive shops (with banked nirtox) following that standard. Funny how the shops pushing the 23.5% standard all seem to be PP blenders. Is it safety or is it economics?
BTW, is G-4.1 referenced as mandatory in any of the Federal regulations? I did not find it in the link you provided.
Also, where does a dive shop fit into this?
§ 171.1 Applicability of Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR) to persons and functions.
Federal hazardous materials transportation law (
49 U.S.C. 5101 et seq. ) directs the Secretary of Transportation to establish regulations for the safe and secure transportation of hazardous materials in commerce, as the Secretary considers appropriate. The Secretary is authorized to apply these regulations to persons who transport hazardous materials in commerce. In addition, the law authorizes the Secretary to apply these regulations to persons who cause hazardous materials to be transported in commerce. The law also authorizes the Secretary to apply these regulations to persons who manufacture or maintain a packaging or a component of a packaging that is represented, marked, certified, or sold as qualified for use in the transportation of a hazardous material in commerce. Federal hazardous material transportation law also applies to anyone who indicates by marking or other means that a hazardous material being transported in commerce is present in a package or transport conveyance when it is not, and to anyone who tampers with a package or transport conveyance used to transport hazardous materials in commerce or a required marking, label, placard, or shipping description. Regulations prescribed in accordance with Federal hazardous materials transportation law shall govern safety aspects, including security, of the transportation of hazardous materials that the Secretary considers appropriate. In
49 CFR 1.53, the Secretary delegated authority to issue regulations for the safe and secure transportation of hazardous materials in commerce to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administrator. The Administrator issues the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171 through 180) under that delegated authority. This section addresses the applicability of the HMR to packagings represented as qualified for use in the transportation of hazardous materials in commerce and to pre-transportation and transportation functions.