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detroit diver:If they're convulsing, you can't be sure that they're not breathing. And unless you've done a complete examination on them, I for one would want to err on the side of "they might take a breath, so I'll give 'em gas" rather than on taking a chance that they might suck in a lung full of seawater.
I was taught that a convulsing diver won't be breathing, because the convulsion causes their throat to constrict and their tongue to block their airway. As the oxygen in their system metabolizes, it eventually drops to the point where the convulsing will stop ... at which time the reflex response will cause the diver to gasp. If a reg isn't in their mouth, they will aspirate and drown.
Therefore you want to put a reg in their mouth to try to prevent that from happening.
To respond to a previous comment ...
I was also trained by NAUI, and yes they do take a different approach. This is due to two things ... first, at the level this is taught, they are talking to a recreational diver. The approach will be decidedly different when responding to an unconscious diver in a recreational situation than it will be when responding to a toxing diver in a potential overhead environment ... at least if the intent is rescue and not recovery.
Second, when NAUI created their standards, Nitrox use wasn't nearly as prevalent as it is today ... and therefore dealing with toxing divers wasn't really a common concern. This has changed radically over the past 3-4 years as Nitrox use has skyrocketed among recreational divers, and I have no doubt that those standards will be updated to take a toxing situation into account. In this respect, what GUE teaches is just a bit ahead of the curve for the recreational diver.
Truth to tell, until it came up in this thread I hadn't really thought through the potential difficulties of getting a reg into the mouth of a toxing diver ... it wasn't discussed in any class I've taken to date. But the rationale makes sense ... and it will cause me to consider replacing the mouthpieces on my own regs.
Perhaps it's not as silly a topic as I initially thought it to be ...
... Bob (Grateful Diver)