Divemaster-K:
On the flip side, I've had folks in my group that could use some sort of tranquilizer while in the water.
But enough OPINIONS, I'd like to hear a factual answer to the original question. Any doctors in the house?
There does not seem to be any readily available published research on the topic of diving and marijuana. I suspect this is largely because there appears no good reason for performing such study and because of attendant funding issues.
However, we do know a great deal about the adverse effects of marijuana at normal atmospheric pressure and many of these pose an obvious risk for scuba. And, it could be argued that the possible effects of increased partial pressures of gasses inherent in scuba (e.g., nitrogen narcosis, central nervous system oxygen toxicity) could make many of the topside influences of marijuana even more problematic.
Among those effects with solid scientific support are:
1. Increased susceptibility to anxiety, panic attack and associated autonomic nervous system arousal, e.g., increased heart rate, alterations in the speed and depth of breathing.
2. Decreases in motor coordination.
3. Impaired short and with enough abuse long-term memory.
4. Distorted perception.
5. Impaired attention and concentration.
6. Decreased judgment and impulse control.
7. Increased susceptibility to seizures.
8. Respiratory abnormalities such as excess mucus, coughing and breathing difficulty.
There are compelling medical, ethical and legal objections to diving while on marijuana or other illicit substances known to compromise central nervous system functioning.
IMHO, doing so would be incredibly foolish.
Best regards.
DocVikingo