What’s a DSAT report? I’m dumb lol
The mentioned section is below, and the full "DSAT Report" is attached:
6. Safe or reliable; DCS is not an accident
People working in decompression development occasionally use the word "safe" to refer to a situation that meets a chosen set of criteria. For example, an exposure that is below a theoretical limit might be described by some as "safe." Although a case can be made that if something has an acceptable level or risk it is safe, there are some disturbing aspects of using the word safe in the context mentioned. First, most limits are determined to be acceptable according to criteria which may be questionable, theoretical, or even arbitrary. Many limits once considered proper have been found to be unacceptable over time as data poured in and standards of acceptability evolved. Also, a limit that avoids a known hazard may not avoid other occult hazards not seen or known at the time. This is to say, being below the limits may not be "safe" in all respects, although it may indicate an acceptable degree of decompression risk.
But the nature of decompression and decompression sickness presents a more complex picture. The specific numerical limits are regarded by the computer as "hard," but, as discussed earlier, there is a probabilistic or statistical aspect to decompression, such that being slightly below a limit ( e.g., being shallower than the table depth or spending less than the allowable bottom time) does not guarantee that DCS will not occur. It only presumes a sufficiently low probability to make it acceptable. It can be argued that the word "safe" is inappropriate in this context. Decompression sickness is an integral part of diving; it cannot be completely avoided, only made acceptably improbable.
On the other hand, the capacity exists to treat DCS when it occurs in most stressful diving situations and even in many more advanced recreational diving settings. The overwhelming fraction of DCS and other decompression disorders are resolved completely when proper treatment is started soon enough. If at the end of the day there is no remaining injury (despite possible major inconveniences and perhaps expenses), was the situation really "unsafe"?
Therefore to avoid the implication that a diver can ever be completely "safe" from decompression disorders, we prefer words like "reliable" to describe situations considered to be within proper limits or believed to have an acceptable level of risk.
One final point. Decompression sickness can be expected to happen occasionally, even in relatively benign recreational diving situations. Thus it should not be regarded as an "accident." It can be painful, expensive, inconvenient, and even life-threatening, but because it is expected to happen occasionally its occurrence does not represent the "loss of control" implied by the term "accident."