They don't. I've been diving 25 years with some where around 2000 dives and the only SPG failures I have experienced have been either electronic SPG failures (1) or air integrated computer SPG failures (2). I recently sent in a 5 year old SPG that shows about 150 psi when disconnected but that has more to do with being picky in a cave environment, since I seldom end a dive with less than thirds remaining (1200 psi.)You say this like mechanical SPGs don't do this on a regular basis. Are you telling us that you now dive multiple SPGs to avoid this scenario?
Plus, if the diver has good situational awareness they will be looking at the SPG to confirm their estimate of how much gas they have left, not to become aware of how much gas they have left. If the needle is stuck or reads zero, the diver is still going to know approximately how much gas they have left and will still be able to abort the dive and surface normally.
So no, even if old school brass and glass SPG's did fail frequently, there is still no need for a back up SPG. But again that presumes the diver understands the underlying variables of SAC rate, gas consumption, increased atmosphers at depth, etc and I am sure you agree students need to understand that even if they have an SPG telling them how much gas they have left.
Why exactly is a computer magically different in that regard, especially when they are less reliable with 1% to 3% failure rates being fairly normal in the industry?