The Technical Diving definition is a reasonably modern marketing ploy.
My first qualification was a PADI OW certification.
When I first joined my BSAC branch, it was regarded as a non diving qualification.
If I had started with the BSAC at the time, I would have done
Novice 1 - qualified in the pool
Novice 2 - completed 2 dives in OW with an instructor.
At Novice 2, I could only dive with an Instructor or Dive Leader (similar to PADI DM).
(This was how I was treated with my PADI OW qualification.)
The first 'proper' diving qualification was Sports Diver.
The definition was
Qualified to dive with divers of the same grade or higher, to a maximum depth of 50m, including dives requiring compulsory staged decompression.
(At some point it was changed to a maximum depth of 35m, with Dive Leader getting the extension to 50m)
So with BSAC back in the day, the first valid diving qualification was Sports Diver. Which allowed staged decompression (to 50m).
Granted we have added Nitrox, Trimix, and CCR since.
But Nitrox is included within the current Ocean and Sports diver qualifications, it is not seen as special or difficult or 'technical'.
Trimix, CCR etc are all treated in exactly the same way as boat handling and diver coxswain are treated (as with other 'specialist' skills). They are a specialist supplementary skills that can be added to the core diving qualification by taking a separate parallel course.
None of the core diving qualifications allow you to drive the boat, completing the boat handler course, in parallel, allows you to drive the boat (diver coxswain is a more advanced level than BH).
Legally you don't need a qualification to drive a boat (in the UK), in the same way as you don't need a diving qualification to dive or a CCR qualification to use a CCR. The issue gets difficult with regard to insurance, legal liability, and purchase or using other associated services. (In some places they will not allow you to launch a boat unless you are 'qualified and insured'.)
What I am saying is my first acknowledged diving qualification was Sports Diver, which allowed staged decompression dives to 50m!
From my understanding, pre-dating the Sports Diver, Dive Leader, Advanced Diver, and First Class Diver where third class, second class and first class. This much more akin to Royal Navy Marine Diver training, requiring similar levels of commitment, fitness and skill.