PfcAJ
Contributor
The need to switch on the way down isn’t that dramatic. On a deep ocean (say 300’), I’ll breath the 35/25 bottle on open circuit to 20’, then through the loop down to 120, then switch to 12/85 through the loop for the rest of the bottom phase. Then on the way up plug in as a normal oc ascent, but through the loop. You need those bottles for open circuit bailout anyways, so they’re coming with you no matter what.Not necessarily. On SCR the only way to increase or decrease your ppO2 is to change the fO2 of the injection gas. RB80 is more reliable in a sense, depending on the operator. CCR could be considered more reliable in another sense as it will try to maintain a breathable loop without human input.
So take a CCR, you can dive 10/70 diluent and the machine (via solenoid or the orifice & MAV) will inject oxygen to make up the difference so you have a breathable loop on the surface, no switching going down or up. You can dive that on a 60m dive if you wanted with 2 BO cylinders (untouched). As an eCCR, the JJ in good condition could do this "dive" without any human intervention. Not that you would dive without monitoring the loop, but it is designed to try to keep the loop at your specified ppO2.
If you want 10/70 gas on the bottom on an SCR you need to bring higher fO2 injection gases to start on, descend on, and switch on the way down, then again on the way up. This dive on SCR would take quite a few cylinders (probably O2, 50%, 21/35, 10/70) - you'd be (manually) switching to them both up and down. If you don't maintain a rigorous switch protocol you will die. This is how Jim Miller died.
There are other techniques, but this works pretty well. Not as simple as CCR, but not chaos either. It’s more like open circuit diving than anything else.