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There have been a few. The only anodize I would recommend for tanks is MIL-S-8625 Type IIB, thin film sulfuric. But that is because I would on aircraft and have to worry about high cycle fatigue debits cause by the anodize coating.
In the real world, aluminum 6061 is very corrosion resistant and as long as you rinse and let dry fully, that means no web straps from a BC to hold water on the metal, it will go to a medium grey and eventually seal itself. If you feel that you need to paint a tank, then forget the paints used by the tank manufacturers, I have never seen a factory paint job that will last more then a few years. Also, NEVER use a powder coat that needs to be baked above 225F, the bake will destroy the heat treat condition of the tank and could make it into a bomb.
Instead use a catalyzed epoxy primer for aluminum and a catalyzed polyurethane top coat. The standard US NAVY system for aluminum aircraft is Primer: MIL-PRF-23377 or MIL-PRF-85582 with a topcoat of polyurethane MIL-PRF-85285.
These paints hold up well but can be very hard to strip at a later date, especially the primers. Compared to helicopters sitting on a flight deck of a Marine amphibious ship, where they get bathed in salt spray and acidic stack gasses, the life of an aluminum SCUBA tank is very pampered.