I can't say that there has been such a study, the actual diference is in the construction fo the valve itself. It holds the O ring in such a way that it is far more dificult for the O ring to fail in the first place. Aside from O rings, there are other advantages as well. There are fiewer points of capture, on A DIN valve as opposed to a yolk, and It is a much stronger connection as well. There is a reason that HP tanks will need to use the DIN and not a yolk connection. The Yolk will not support the higher pressure. It's not really a question of opinion, it's engineering, they are dsigned to work at higher pressures and not fail. Im not trying to sway your opinion in any particular direction, only that there are intrinsic advantages in one type over the other. Ultimately, for lower pressure tanks, the decision is yours, but I use Din because it allows me a margin of safety that is higher than that of yolks, and allows me to switch off easily if needed. All you have to do is look at the older pre E7 tanks from PST, to see that the valve will NOT accept a yolk fitting at all. Reasons of component failure. Somthing that I really don't wish to deal with if I don't have to. You decide.