My biggest problem with the project is how backwards the system is. I mean, as you alluded to why generate conventional electricity to Cozumel from the mainland and then have Cozumel send back wind energy to the mainland? I doubt the wind energy project would fail, but I just don't see how it benefits Cozumel outside of potential jobs. I think the people on the island should allow the project, but they should demand that they get to keep the energy and any residual wind energy then could be sold back to the mainland. This would allow the island to be self sufficient from an energy standpoint and they could also reduce energy costs to their residents.
Cozumel does not need any more energy. Since 2001 "Wartzila" Energía y Agua Pura de Cozumel a local energy plant is working producing 30% of it´s capacity to "sell" energy to most big hotels and Cozumel airport. By law, no one can produce energy by it self in Mexico but only thru CFE (Comision Federal de Electricidad) owned by the government. If this plant worked to it´s 100% capacity, it would be able to provide power to the entire island and to sell some to Riviera Maya too.
The company that will build this wind mill is the one to do the business. They will SELL the energy to the government thru CFE. The wind mill is not owned by Cozumel people to benefit Cozumel people.
Mexico Power Group is owned by Cannon Power Group based in California. They have issued a document that is required to get the building permits. This document is called "MIA" Manifiesto de Impacto Ambiental and it is right now to be approved or rejected in the correspondent federal office in Mexico City. One of the requirements for this document to be approved is that the residents read it and accept it. I have it, have read it and discussed with my chamber of commerce fellow members among with ingenieers, biologists, ecologists, etc. and we all have agreed this will be the worst ecocide ever to the Island.
It is NOT the wind mill it self or the clean energy needed that is the bad part... it is what it brings to the side.
Among OTHER reasons, just to mention one or two, the mill will be 7 (SEVEN) years under construction. There is where the destruction will happen. The JOBS for Cozumel people are described in the MIA document as per only 300 local people needed to work mainly "cutting off" the jungle by hand and/or operating "some" machines (they do not describe exactly which "machines".
The MIA has a lot of inaccurate statements which we people, residents have objected to the authorities. Some of this inaccurate data are terrible mistakes as per example in one page they say there will be 114 towers and in other page they say there will be 115, when they add up their four stages.
The "Eolic Park" how they call it will be built in four stages among 7 years. In the MIA they ACCEPT devastation of the whole 6,132 hectares. Yes... they are EXACTLY 6,132 HEC ( 15,152.501 acre, I googled it)
They have recognized that 3 endemic species are in danger and me be EXTINCT after the construction ends, among with the reduction of population of other species.
At first, in 2011, when President Calderón announced this project we, the residents, thought it was a great idea. All we knew was about green energy, clean energy, best for the world, best for Cozumel, etc. etc. Now that we know EXACTLY the facts of the whole plan, based mainly in a business $$$ really, cheap land (lended not rented or sold by the government) we are already devastated.
For me is pretty clear... Cozumel DOES NOT NEED ANY MORE ENERGY than the one "Wartzila" can produce and it is not producing because CFE does not want to. The energy produced by this project IS NOT FOR COZUMEL PEOPLE. Then why not build it in mainland? There´s plenty of space (there´s 9 other places in the state suitable for this project, but the land is owned by particulars and I guess it will be expensive). Sorry, I don't see ANY benefit at all. Cozumel has a compromise with the world to preserve this 3 or a lot more species and the environment used by migratory birds, specially if this energy project is more suitable somewhere else.