Sure they will. If you’re maintaining eye contact and have a decent sized camera or scooter that’s very effective at pushing a shark away.
Not always but I’d say mostly. Sharks can’t afford to be hurt.
If a shark bolts out of nowhere and you don’t see it then yeah nothing likely to protect you but as a diver I’d put the risk of that pretty low.
Wrong. If a decent-sized bull, tiger, hammerhead, etc. is hell bent on attacking a person on the water, there is nothing they can do about it. ZERO!
Sure, a camera or scooter (or lawn chair, golf club, garbage can lid, bicycle wheel, vacuum cleaner, etc), can, in a pinch, be used to push a casually curious shark away. But if the shark commits to attacking........the shark wins. Period. It won;t matter what's in your hands. (you might get lucky with something like a bang-stick, but we're not talking about what are essentially firearms, we're talking about bulky objects.)
We don't have the dexterity or reflexes, especially in the water, to counter the speed and agility of a shark. Simple fact.
And sharks are amazingly unconcerned with being hurt. I'm sure we've all seen the videos of them viciously squirming into a jagged hole in a reef, just to drag a fish or eel out.They do it all the time, they don't care.
When i was a kid, I read of old whaling ships catching sharks that were feeding on the whales that were tied to the side of the ships. The whalers would cut the stomachs out of the sharks and toss them back in the water.....and they'd go right back to munching on the dead whales!! (until they died, of course). The point is, bopping a frenzied shark on the nose with your fist, or an Igloo cooler, isn't going to deter a committed shark, one tiny bit. ( and unfortunately, nor is giving them some stern eye contact ).