clownfishsydney
Contributor
Fully aware of where you were talking about and the system is exactly the same in Australia as USA. A DSC CHF radio does not transmit position when you transmit on VHF 16 or any other channel you use to talk over. The only channel that transmits DSC is 70 and it only does it when you push the emergency button or you request the location of a vessel or send your location to another vessel or use DSC to call a vessel. The location is only sent in an emergency and if you send your location or someone asks for your location (in the last two situations you need to know their MMSI or they need to know yours). In any case, sending location only works if your have an MMSI programmed in (which in Australia and most countries you do not have to have) and the VHF is connected to a GPS.I thought it was obvious I was referring to US coastal waters—you know, where this particular case occurred—and the distress communications system of the world’s finest Coast Guard.
Here, whether you push the DSC button on your VHF radio or not, the US Coast Guard has your position as soon as you make your transmission. Cell phone is the less preferred means of communication.
The only way the coast guard could find your location via VHF 16 is to use a radio direction finder. We have these on our boats to find someone who doesn't know where they are. Not that accurate really, but will get you near them.