BigD:
Can I ask two questions?
What is IP creep? I assume Intermediate Pressure, but what are the symptoms?
Normally when you have an IP gauge attached and the reg is flowing air the intermediate pressure will be about 10 psi below the normal intermediate pressure when the reg is not flowing air. As soon as the air stops flowing the needel will "swing" to the normal IP mark and should lock up solidly. (with the exception of the pistons with the rounded sealing edges described previously).
IP creep occurs when the IP slowly increases overa period fo several seconds to several minutes. One of two things then happens. The creep may continue until enough IP is obtained to force the piston tight enough to the seat to stop the minior leak at an IP outside the regulators normal operating range (above 145 psi) or, the leak may continues until the IP reaches the point that the second stage starts to freeflow slightly. Most second stages use adownstream valve design where excessive IP will result in an excessive downstream force on the valve that will ope the valve slightly to vent the excess pressure. This prevents an excess of pressure in theLP hose that could otherwise potnetially cause the hose to burst at something over 240 psi.
With an IP gauge, creep is immediately obvious. Even without a gauge, IP creep can often be detected. If you turn on your valve just leave the tank and reg alone and your reg starts to freeflow slightly after several seconds to several minutes, IP creep is likely present.
Also, s600 or x650 as the 2nd stage?
The X650 offers some potential advatages in case design that should reduce the problem of case gemoetry fault which impacts how low a cracking resistance you can actually use in the water in normal swimming positions withoput getting a slight freeflow. In this case the freeflow is due to the position of the diaphragm far enough below the exhaust valve to cause the pressure difference to vent air through the exhaust valve and cause the poppet to open as the pressure drops.
The poppets used in alll the SP balanced regs are capable of being adjusted to cracking efforts as low as .5 inches of water. Unfortunately most regs will freeflowif the cracking effort is much lower than about 1.0 inch of water. in a face down swimming position where CGF is worst in a conventional secodn stage design.
SP's D400 had an exahust valve that was coaxially mounted in the diaphragm and the diaphragm was angled back about 40 degrees. This moved the critical position well beyond face down and also limited the max differntial between the center of the diaphragm and the top of the exhaust valve to about .5 inches. Consequesntly, these regs could be adjusted to a cracking effort of .5 and still not freeflow in the water. Before they stuck it with the plastic orifice and compromised it's superb cracking effort (and made it a bit more tempermental and hard to fine tune in the process), the D400 was the best second stage SP ever made.
The X650 does not have the coaxial exhaust valve (too bad) but should still benefit from the angled diaphragm and should have a lower useable cracking effort than the S600 in normal swimming positions. I have not tried an X650 in the water yet, so it;s all still theoretical from my point of view. But I would buy one anyway before I would buy an S600.