I think the employer foolish, however I don't know what his insurance policy or what the employment contract says.
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In addition, there is no law that requires formal training for any type of diving.
1) It wouldn’t be unheard of for the business owner to “forget to mention” on his insurance application that he has untrained workers on SCUBA doing the weed removal. If he described his business as workers going in to shallow water to remove weeds with manual labor, it may not have come up or been second guessed.
2) these were probably at-will employees with no contract or worse, employees misclassified as independent contractors so that he could attempt to not even need work comp insurance for them.
3) while technically true that there is no formal training required, I think OSHA regs are going to crucify this business owner based upon the outcome:
Federal Register :: Request Access
- “Each dive team member shall have the experience or training necessary to perform assigned tasks in a safe and healthful manner.”
- “A diver shall be line-tended from the surface, or accompanied by another diver in the water in continuous visual contact during the diving operations.”
- “A diver-carried reserve breathing gas supply shall be provided for each diver …”
4) failure to adhere to even a semblance of federal workplace safety requirements resulting in death may be grounds for the owner and any other persons in positions of authority to have criminal charges - we don’t know the cause of this death, but if it was not an unknown health condition of the diver, it could be manslaughter:
Minnesota Statutes 609.205 MANSLAUGHTER IN THE SECOND DEGREE.
A person who causes the death of another by any of the following means is guilty of manslaughter in the second degree and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or both:
(1) by the person's culpable negligence whereby the person creates an unreasonable risk, and consciously takes chances of causing death or great bodily harm to another