MikeFerrara:
The questionairs are looking for standards violation and include questions like..."how many dives did you do" or whatever. It's better than nothing but the biggest problem that I've seen are the instructors who are masters of meeting standards and teaching rotten class that's legal.
I have discussed this with PADI and I never got the impression that they wanted to do anything about it.
Of course, because actually doing good QA costs them money.
The question with Instructor standards is to look at the qualifications of the type of people that are attracted to the business and which of those are more or less likely part of the problems.
To this end, my personal call would be to incorporate the following. All are required before being allowed to _start_ to become an Instructor:
a) A High School Diploma. Believe it or not, its not currently required.
b) A "C" grade or higher in a College level Physics class (that covers Gas Laws, etc) from a legally Acredited College.
c) Three full calendar years of active diving since the candidate was first certified. A year of active diving is defined as having done 20 or more dives. (Note: this is to prevent the "90 day wonders").
d) A minimum of 250 dives completed, with the caveat that no more than 100 dives per calendar year can be applied. (Note: this is to try to minimize "double dipping" and other strategies for quickly stacking up a bunch of dives to qualify).
e) For Instructor Trainers, a 4 year College Diploma.
f) A hard one. Its to somehow prohibit non-career (non-fulltime) instructors from being able to claim IRS tax deductions for their dive gear and dive trips, etc...it has been my impression that the "snakes" that cause headaches are often guys who only become instructors so as to help them 'beat the system', so the idea is to take away their financial incentive. I know this isn't this cut and dry, but I've hopefully explained the crux of what I'm after. Ditto for enforcement, as this would involve the IRS. But for sake of an example, if your maximum tax deduction for gear/trips frequently exceeds your income from dive instruction, you're probably using dive instruction as an unethical tax cheat to support your hobby. Its either a hobby or a vocation, so a tall firewall between the two is both appropriate and needed.
-hh