scubafanatic
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What is the more current, up to date and state of the art way to seal a piston first stage please?
excerpt from a Divernet review:
Coldwater Regulator Tests
ATOMIC M1 £399
-----A very old-fashioned looking piston-design first stage. It is protected from the cold simply by being filled with silicone oil that is held in by an elastic band, a very traditional system that might seem crude by todays standards.----- Otherwise, its beautifully engineered with some unique mechanical design features . The first stage is well laid out, with the five mp ports on a turret. An integrated-computer transmitter is easily accommodated in one of the two fixed hp ports. It was thought best mounted with the tall turret facing downwards. The plastic second stage has an automatic depth-sensitive adjustment (presumably for venturi adjustment) as well as a BRA knob and heat-exchanger. It has a wide exhaust T and substantial mouthpiece.
Under water
Rasmus Sangild: Not as good as the Mares but quite OK. Upside-down, it was only a little damp. It was probably the only one where I noticed a real difference by varying BRA settings. I didnt like the plastic second stage or its thick mouthpiece but this had the most effective and easily operated purge of all of them.
George Brown: This regulator was very good under water, even though the exhaust T touched my lower lip, which I found quite annoying. It was an above-average performer when inverted. The BRA control made subtle differences and the purge was very controllable.----- Its performance was overshadowed by a seal failure on the first stage which allowed the silicone grease to leak out alarmingly. I would say this is obviously not a cold-water regulator.-----
Soeren Arnvig: I didnt notice any reason to say wow! It felt average among a lot of good ones but I would still buy it, even though it was not outstanding by comparison. It was OK upside-down. The BRA made some difference as I adjusted it. There was plenty of air for two.
John Bantin: This gave what I considered to be the best breathe of all of the regulators tested alongside it. It proved very good upside-down. -----Alas, the silicone started to leak out of the first stage after the third day and it became very messy, so it was probably not ideal for use in these conditions.-----