Galapagos - Ecuadorean Presidential Decree

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and have you all say "who the heck is SHE?" But I've been watching this thread and wanted to comment that there's a second issue going on in the Galapagos as well. It might not directly affect whether peoples' trips are cancelled, but I think it just gives some insight to the whole situation.

There are two issues: permits for the boats, and training for the guides. Originally, the only boats that were exclusively dive boats down there were the 2 Aggressors, then later Peter Hughes (Sky Dancer). So when you were at Wolf and Darwin, those were absolutely the only other boats you would see. Gradually other boats started offering "some" diving, then more and more. Apparently they were supposed to be licensed either for land tours or dive tours, but the authorities just let that slide.

As to the guides: There are, officially, two kinds of trining programs. One to become a Naturalist Guide for the Galapagos National Park, and another to be a Divde Guide for the Galapagos Marine Reserve. But again, the lines blurred, not really enforced, so what happened was that, even the original 3 dive boats didn't require their staff to have both kinds of training. I think they've been scrupulous (all of the boats offering diving, I think) to ensure that their divemasters were not only certified to DM, but were always also Scuba Instructors, and maintained their Instructor certificates. Then, they made sure that their divemasters had the Naturalist Guide training, so that they could lead the land tours. But they did not require them to get the Dive Guide training for the Marine Reserve.

So what's happening now, as alluded in a post above, many guides are leaving the Galapagos. Why? If you don't already have the dive guide training for the Marine Reserve, you have to take that course before you can be a DM there again. I assume that the dive guide training is similar to the Naturalist Guide training - it's an intensive, several month course. I would guess that while you take the course, you are not working, no salary, no tips, etc, and most of them can't aford to do that. In addition, apparently the National Park hasn't announced when (if?) they will next offer the Dive Guide training for the Marine Reserve. So many of them are making a choice: quit diving and just be a land guide, or even leave the Galapagos altogether. (As a further shock, did you know that the pay is better as a land guide than as a dive guide? unbelievable.)

You'd think this might hamper the boats' ability to offer as much diving as they have in the past, if they actually have a shortage of trained (permitted) guides, not just the issue of whether the boat itself is permitted.

But additionally, for those of us that have dove there before, and know some of these guides, it's just a ****ty way to treat them. They are all going through a personal crisis in their working lives right now, not knowing what they will do next.

Lest you ask, how do I know this?? My husband is a DM/Naturalist guide there. (you've heard of bi-coastal marriages? Well, there are bi-continental ones as well....) Currently works on the Sky Dancer, worked on the Aggressors for 9+ years, on the Lammer Law for a year or so, and on various others doing pickup work whenever possible. When he first started working there, (Aggressor) then wanted to know (1) are you a diver, and (2) can you speak English? They sent him for the Naturalis Guide training, but I don't know if they ever offered to send him for the other, or if he just opted not to take it becasue it wasn't reauired for employment. Anyway, right now, the company that operates the Sky Dancer also operates several others offering land tours only, and he has had to switch.

What a mess!
 
wingfootedgodhead:
Two weeks and counting down until my Deep Blue ten day booking. Ken at Galapagos Adventures has been silent for some time indicating that negotiations are not going well. At this point I just want to know one way or the other. Many of us have vacations planned far in advance and need to make alternative holiday arrangements in the event Galapagos isnt going to be possible. If the trip doesnt include Wolf and Darwin my expectation is that the entire trip should be cancelled.

For Galapagos adventures an Deep Blue it does not matter if you're going to Wolf and Darwin or not !!
We were scheduled on the 10 nights trip of the 16 July , cancelled three days only before departure.
When I did ask to Ken if we could go to Wolf and Darwin , and do land visit he did answer me ( on the 4 of May ):

No idea. Everything is up to the GNP. Don't expect anything that way you are
not disappointed.


and as I did answer that it was pretty hard to ear for such an expensive trip , I did received this other answer :

You'll have a great trip. Galapagos is spectacular.
Please note that in my orginal letter that several MAJOR international
organizations have said that one of the major problems in Galapagos was TOO
MANY TOURIST. The prices of Galapagos trips has skyrocketed in recently years
and it has not even put a dent in the growth of tourist. Therefore if some
people decide not to go to Galapagos, that is not a bad thing, that is a good
thing.
We say in the states a "cash cow" - same as your "golden chicken". What is
going to kill it is when too many people visit the islands with too little
control. That is what they are trying to prevent. Personally I am 100% in
favor of their efforts.
If you would like me to try to sell your spaces on this trip let me know. I
had 4 spaces that were cancelled on an August trip last month and they were
resold in less than 3 days. Just let me know.
Ken


Ok did I thought we are not surely welcome onboard ..and more of all that he belongs at this time a very impressive waiting list !!!
Anyway we were cancelled three days before departure , so have not been able to spoil the galapagos land...
We have get the refund of our cruise , but we have loosed more than 1300$ , plane cancellation fees ( fortunately my plane tickets were refundable ) , Paypal fees ( to get the refund the fees were enterely mine !!!) unuseful cancellation insurance and so on ..(I forget the bank fees to send the money for booking the cruise that of course were also enterely mine !!)
I can't even complain to the GPN as they will perhaps answer me that the boat were I did book my trip did not get the right permit to organise diving ..
The only thing that I find absolutely unbearable is to have been inform only on Wesnesday afternoon for a departure on Saturday morning !!!!
And about that I will write to the Ecuadorian embassy in France!!
Finally we did during our two weeks of holidays a wonderful trip to Egypt for the price of the plane tickets to Guayaquil ...
Her are some pictures :

http://www.flickr.com/photos/7189548@N05/sets/72157601167088224/

they're always a place to dive !!!! Keep hope !!!!
 
Galapagos Liveaboards Shut Down : On July 9, the Galapagos National Park (GNP) immediately suspended dive operations in the area, affecting 15 liveaboards. Some have stopped running, others are only doing Southern itineraries and skipping Wolf and Darwin Islands. Only Peter Hughes' Sky Dancer and the Galapagos Aggressors I and II are still operating. They have special GNP permits to combine diving and land activities while the others do not, however the GNP hasn't required these permits in the 18 years Galapagos liveaboards have been diving. The decision came a week after the United Nations placed the GNP on the list of World Heritage sites in danger from environmental threat and overuse. The liveaboards are negotiating with Ecuador's government to reopen dive operations. Divers worldwide are also putting on the pressure by protesting to the Ecuadorean ambassador in their country. An agreement may soon be worked out to let dive boats finish their 2007 trips and apply for dive permits in 2008. If you have booked a GNP dive trip, contact whomever you booked for more information. American divers can protest the decision to Ecuador's embassy in Washington D.C. at ecuador.org

This was just sent to me from Undercurrent, I subscribe online.

Basically all that we already know.

Egypt, now that sounds fun!

Our group just got a verbal that we will still be going to the Galapagos. That Wolf and Darwin will most likely be on the itinerary, but as is posted on the websites, that is at the GNP discretion. And the itineraries can change at any time.
 
We are scheduled for October on the Lammerlaw (including Darwin and Wolf). Our Dutch tour operator, specialized in dive trips, is trying to get an official statement. But this is what we got so far...

Dear,

I cannot explain the frustration that we have with the Galapagos National Park (GNP) timings. Yesterday, we received a communication that we would not be receiving a response. Due to this explanation which for us is unacceptable, our General Manager traveled to the Galapagos today to try and personally meet with the Park authorities. We are pressuring the GNP from every side that we can because it is ridiculous that they give us certain deadlines which are never respected. I hope to have some information for you in the next few days and as I previously mentioned, we are doing everything possible to try and obtain an answer from the GNP.

We apologize that the GNP does not understand the pressure we tourism operators have concerning timings.

With best regards,
Eduardo

Sales Manager
Quasar Expeditions
www.quasarex.com
 
appears to be getting worse... Pls see this post in wetpixel... post #43. very sad indeed...

"It seems that there are more than 50 fishing boats, from the city of Manta, in Wolff and Darwin on the days that Aggressor and Sky dancer are not there."

Initially I just felt bad for the folks whose trips were cancelled this summer but now I am wondering if there will be any sharks left by the time of my Oct 2008 Aggressor trip!!!!
 
girellator:
I saw him on the french TV in a movie from Yann Arthus Bertrand , and he did explained that it should be better for Galapagos if they were no more tourists there .

Well, I think many people would agree with that. It would also be better for Galapagos if there were no humans, cats, dogs or other non-native species on the islands but that's equally unrealistic.
 
Since this is certainly a topic of discussion already, I will add this email newsletter from Peter Hughes (and Bill) that I just received today....sorry, minus the disturbing photos.:shakehead: and also, apologies for being so long


Caution: This email does contain several graphic images of mutilated sharks.

Dear Kevin,

This is a special "ocean conservation" email from Peter Hughes Diving to inform you of a very recent change (July 30, 2007) in Ecuador law that now allows the legal sale and exportation of shark fins and products. The practice had been banned in all of Ecuador until July 30th.

In short, this change opens the legal door to shark over-fishing and the even more despicable practice of "shark finning" (just cutting off the fins and throwing the body of shark, sometimes still alive, back into the sea to die) in Ecuador.

Ecuador, of course, is also home to one of the world's most unique archipelagoes, Charles Darwin's fabled Galapagos Islands. If you have visited the Galapagos, you have already experienced the thriving populations of Hammerheads, Galapagos Sharks, Whale Sharks, and multiple species of rays, just to name a few.

If you have not visited the Galapagos, you have certainly heard about it, and for many divers the Galapagos is very near or on the top of their "Must Travel" list.

Worldwide, there is almost universal agreement that the Galapagos must be protected for future generations. Above and below water.

But the new government decree in Ecuador will prove absolutely devastating to the sharks and marine population of the Galapagos.

We have included information below to give you a clearer understanding of the situation, and respectfully ask you to review it and write to us with your opinion. We will share those thoughts and opinions with President Rafael Correa, the government, and media of Ecuador.

Once again, we ask for your help to restore a full ban on shark finning and commercial shark fishing in Ecuador, and thank you in advance for your consideration...

Thank You and as always... Be Ocean Minded,

Peter and Bill

Peter Hughes, Peter Hughes Diving, Inc.
Bill Gleason, Editor, PHD DivEmail
______________________________

Galapagos and Shark Finning: The Facts

Historical: Conservation efforts began in the Galapagos as far back as 1936, and in general have been progressive, if a bit difficult to monitor in a marine park area encompassing more than 50,000 sq. miles, most of it open ocean.

Named a UNESCO World Heritage SIte in 1979, the Galapagos instituted stringent conservation measures, including banning the commercial sale of sharks from the waters of the Galapagos. Subsequent efforts include the formation of the Galapagos Marine Reserve in 1998, and the additional designation by UNESCO as a "Natural Heritage Site" in 2001.

Despite overall progress, illegal fishing has been observed and reported within the National Park, and continues to this day despite strict regulations against it.

Shark Fishing as an industry was banned throughout Ecuador until July 30, 2007.

July 30, 2007: The Government of Ecuador, in an apparent effort to assist local fishermen on the mainland of Ecuador, and directly through the office of President Rafael Correa, repealed Decree 2130.

Decree 2130 specifically banned the exportation and sale of shark meat and fins from all of Ecuador.

With a single stroke of a presidential pen, the sale and exportation of shark meat and fins is now legal from the mainland of Ecuador as long as the fishermen attest the sharks were caught "incidentally" while fishing for other legal species. This is known as "by-catch" in fishing circles.

While shark fishing and finning is still banned in the Galapagos, this legal "loop-hole" in Ecuadoran law opens the door to widespread commercial poaching and illegal shark fishing and finning in the waters of the Galapagos Marine Park.

Why? For the same reason Willie Sutton used to give when asked why he robbed rob banks ("that's where the money is...").

Galapagos is where the sharks are! And that's where the fishermen are going to go to get them.

Recent news reports in one of the largest newspapers in Ecuador and a scientific study published in 2005 by the conservation group WIldaid both report this very, very troubling statistic:

" Up to 80% of all sharks and shark fins landed on the mainland of Ecuador come from the waters of the Galapagos Islands"

Laws don't mean much to a finned shark, and while the situation in Ecuador "on paper" appears to protect the shark population of the Galapagos (it is still banned as an activity there), the very troubling reality is the fishermen are going to go after the sharks and then land them "legally" for sale and exportation on the mainland of Ecuador.

Ecuador has a relatively small navy and a very limited government Fisheries department, so enforcement of any regulations is difficult.

With the new legislation, it will be virtually impossible to tell where the sharks (and fins) actually came from, but perfectly legal to sell and export them. That's extremely bad news for the Galapagos.

What Can You Do? Please join us in writing to the government of Ecuador to reverse this action immediately. An ocean disaster is waiting to happen, but if we move quickly, you can help us avert it.

PLEASE WRITE US AN EMAIL (instructions below), and we'll print them, collate them, and distribute them to President Correa, members of the Ecuadorian government, media, business, and conservation worlds. Just Hit the REPLY button ( phddivemail@waterpath.com), and address the Subject Line of your email to:

Attention: President Rafael Correa, Ecuador
The email should begin with: Dear President Correa,

Please remember to "sign" your email with your name, City, State, and Country.

We will delete your email address when we print and distribute the letters as a prevention against SPAM, etc. Your name will appear, but your full email address will not.

Please join us in asking President Correa:

1. To immediately re-institute Decree 2130 and make it again illegal to sell and export shark fins and shark products under any conditions.

2. If possible, strengthen all enforcement activities against illegal shark fishing and shark finning, througout ALL of Ecuador, including the Galapagos Islands.

Some more thoughts for your email are listed below, but please, WRITE TODAY to keep the shark populations in Ecuador and the Galapagos healthy, and to preserve the unique international treasure that is the Galapagos Islands.



Some Tips on Writing To President Rafael Correa and the Government of Ecuador:

1. Ecuador is a sovereign nation, and most of us are not citizens of Ecuador, so please be cordial in requesting President Correa's help to correct this situation NOW before irreversible damage is done. Specifically, re-institute Decree 2130, now.

2. If you have visited the Galapagos, and enjoyed both the wonders of the Galapagos and the warmth of the people of Ecuador, please mention it. The Galapagos Islands are an international treasure and should be protected at any cost.

3. We are urgently requesting President Correa to re-institute the strict laws against shark fishing and the sale and exportation of shark fins in Ecuador. And/or strengthen them even more. Ecuador does not have a large navy or fisheries authority, so policing even strict laws is difficult. There should be no "gray" areas in fishing policy that will encourage illegal activities.

4. Under the new guidelines, we are all very, very concerned that illegal over fishing and shark finning will be conducted in the waters of the Ecuadorian coast AND the Galapagos.

5. The marine resources of Ecuador and the Galapagos are a national and international resource, and should be handed down to future generations intact.

PLEASE FEEL FREE TO FORWARD THIS EMAIL AND ENCOURAGE OTHERS TO WRITE AS WELL.
_____________________________

Many of us were part of an international group of concerned divers which forced the Disney Corporation to get out of the "shark finning" business two years ago. Your letters and opinions absolutely convinced Disney to stop serving Shark Fin Soup at its Hong Kong Theme Park.

Please, we can do it again in Ecuador with your help.

And, thank you so much for your personal time and consideration,

Peter and Bill

________________________________

PETER HUGHES DIVING, Inc.

5723 NW 158 Street, Miami Lakes, FL 33014
Ph: 1-800-9-DANCER (800-932-6237), (305) 669-9391, Fax (305) 669-9475
email: dancer@peterhughes.com
web site: http://www.peterhughes.com

About PHD DiveEMAIL: This is a complimentary news service by Peter Hughes Diving, Inc., sent only "by permission" through the services of WaterPath Electronic Publishing. If you would like to ADD a friend, DELETE, or CHANGE your email address, please hit the REPLY button and include the appropriate word.
Or respond to: phddivemail@waterpath.com

All email addresses are strictly confidential.
___________________________________________

"Please Be Ocean Minded"
Copyright, August, 2007 by Peter Hughes Diving, Inc. and WaterPath Electronic Publishing
 

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