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What I learned from all this, is that if I am on a charter boat anywhere in the world, and we are approaching an inlet, and I see wave structures I know will require the captain to time the entrance, and use special skills for....depending on how bad the conditions are, my buddy and I will prepare ourselves for a bad entry....If it was insanely bad looking, I would have fins mask and snorkel on. If it was just nasty, I would still have my gear close to me so I could grab it....In fact, I have been in one situation, one time, where I and buddy DID put our fins, masks and snorkels on---fortunately they were not needed.
Even though we are passengers, we do not need to be helpless...If you get yourself ready for it, there is pretty much nothing that you can't handle. There is certainly no inlet condition that a freediver could not swim through.....and that is what the passengers should be thinking if the entry looks like the boat may have trouble....
This is not taught or discussed in a dive class that I have ever heard of, but it is worthwhile for all divers to realize, and have in their back pocket for any time the weather creates " the perfect storm" in the boat's return through an inlet.
It's even another reason why everyone should do at least a few days of snorkeling in the surf zone at the beach, to figure out the easy way to swim in with waves....Hint....you dive down under them, you don't try to body surf them!
Certainly each person needs to figure out what is best for them...if you move quickly and easily in a high stress environment ( a boat about to tip) then a pfd could be a problem, if you find it desirable to go underwater --whether to avoid some part of the boat, to get out from under it, or to get under a huge breaking wave. This is why I would be geared up as if I was freediving--including weight belt to have me neutral in the water. I would refuse the pfd, but that is me....each person would need to think through how they would handle the pitching and everything else.Very interesting information - thanks for sharing. In reading the posts on this tragic incident, I wondered what one should do if faced with a similar situation and I thought of donning a PFD (life jacket) before the boat attempted to transit the inlet in case the worst case scenario occurred. The PFD would help if you were dazed or somewhat incapacitated when the boat flipped and would help you stay afloat while awaiting arrival of rescue boats.
Some inspected vessels must post written instructions to the captain when crossing hazardous bars, and those instructions include having all personnel don life preservers. I am not sure which inspected vessels must post these instructions, mine is one of them.