Bahamas: Missing Female Diver

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Hawaii has some very stupid laws too, we're big on "terroristic threatening." But I guess it's a different culture here, very rural, very "solve it yourself." I can't imagine any of the local cops arresting someone who prevented a drunk from getting behind the wheel using any means that did not put the drunk in the hospital. One morning a guy was found hog-tied behind a local bar, that was the best way his friends (whom I do not expect had any more business driving than he did) could restrain him. Not much of a fuss, no after effects. Likely not a good approach in the big city.
 
We have many people, with very different backgrounds and experiences, all commenting on the situation from their own, often unique, perspectives. While there is, in some cases, rather great overlap concerning the capabilities and training practices of other diving communities, such knowledge is rarely reciprocal. For example: I have a lot of experience with what goes on in the scientific and sports diving communities, a fair amount of knowledge concerning commercial diving and professional PSD, and just a smattering of the military world. I'd be hard pressed to comment on training for pier construction or teaching the operation of military diver delivery vehicles. Similarly there are very few of you reading this who have any experience in the scientific diving community, so you assume that all you have to do is project your sports diving experiences, training and background ... a very risky assumption.

I doubt if many individuals in the sports community have any real knowledge of the scientific diving world. Many scientific divers are equally blind about other communities, I remember going to a dive show with 4 or 5 of my Assistant Team Leaders, these are folks whose diving knowledge and water skills would place them in the top tier of all the divers that I've known, yet one of them takes me aside and asks me if all the people here are divers? She went on to say that they couldn't possibly be, most of them did not look fit enough to pass a treadmill EKG (a requirement for scientific divers) and a lot of them smoked! She knew nothing at all about the sports diving world and was simply projecting her own experiences into places where it was not applicable.

I see a lot of that going on in this (and similar) threads. When I say that preventing a diver from going deeper should not be a big deal ... I'm not blowing smoke, the, "grab the valve and use an air siphon," approach to the problem is one that we teach in the rescue portion of our courses. Frankly, I thought that I was being generous saying that I expected the weakest Instructor I'd ever trained could pull it off, when the reality is that each and every diver I've ever trained probably could. But there's that difference in standards and training between communities, I could give you a long list of things, from a minimum two minute breath hold, to a twenty foot free dive against the buoyancy of a full 5 mil suit with no weightbelt, that we expect our people to be able to do routinely ... no fuss, no muss.

But I get painted into some bizarre, hairy chested diver, corner that really does not apply, by people who have not experienced what we do and how we train, and who assume that because it was not something they were exposed to in their sports diver training, it is not possible, or belongs in some strange realm of Dirk Pitt clones. In fact I am one of the most careful and risk adverse people that you will ever meet. We teach normal people, in many cases rather nerdy scientists, to perform at a level that is outside of what the sports diving community comprehends, its not magic, it is demanding, but it can be done with anyone who can pass a test of basic watermanship.

Epinephelus, please believe me when I say (irrelevant as I see it being to this entire conversation) that getting to the tank/valve of even someone who doesn't want you is no big deal if you can make contact with them, the only way that you're going to fail is if they swim away from you faster than you can catch up. It doesn't really matter that you might be able to keep your rescuer away from your backside, as long as that rescuer has any sort of a grip on you, you are going up.

Mrlipis, all the facts are not in, but from what is known I can not see where the DM was in any particular danger. While the tank valve is perhaps best, straps will work too. All that needed be done was to make contact, grab a hold, any hold, and establish positive buoyancy. While this may seem a daunting task to you, it really is not, and should be well within the capabilities of an Instructor. Perhaps you should defer a bit to those of us here who have considered, experimented with, practiced and teach the problem of how to handle a struggling victim underwater rather than believing that since it was not in your training it is impossible or impractical or some internet pipe dream.

The fact that dealing with a struggling victim underwater is, "certainly not a position that you would want to put yourself into," does not mean that it is in fact either a difficult problem or a dangerous one. It only means that you personally have made the decision that it is not something that you are prepared to deal with, and that's fine.

jkaterenchuk, a successful rescue with a conscious struggling victim takes a little training and practice, not much, but a little helps. You example of the incident in Thailand a month ago really just goes to show that there are likely many "diving leaders" out there who have not been trained, or thought it through, or practiced the needed techniques.

kyphur, we are clearly very different people. If a friend of mine had too much to drink and it required that I get into a physical altercation with him or her to prevent their driving and endangering them self and others, or that I park my car behind theirs, I'd do it (and have done it). But where I live there's almost no chance of seeing the police for a hour or so after you call.

Good post!! However, when you say that people from one area apply their experience to another area aren't you doing this to some degree with your comments?

I know you have experience in both worlds but most of your posts talk about the scientific arena and the higher standards involved. The DM's that we are talking about here and in other posts weren't trained as a scientific divers. They were trained in the NAUI/PADI world and thrown out there to deal with vacationing divers.

If were are discussing what can be accomplished with higher standards I would agree but if we are expecting a DM to live up to a level that was never intended by their training and present circumstances I don't necessarily agree.

Of course we don't really know what happened with any of these threads and they are pretty one-sided.
 
You have a point, leadership training does seem to have been depauperized just like diver training so perhaps I am holding this DM to a level of performance that she was not prepared for in all her leadership training ... I sincerely hope that's not the case, I hate to think that most of our diving leaders today might be that incapable.
 
You have a point, leadership training does seem to have been depauperized just like diver training so perhaps I am holding this DM to a level of performance that she was not prepared for in all her leadership training ... I sincerely hope that's not the case, I hate to think that most of our diving leaders today might be that incapable.

I for one know a PADI Certified DM who isn't even an acceptable Dive Buddy! His first dive out as a working DM was his last and that has probably saved lives.

His poor example is exactly why as I search for an Instructor for my own DM Training I'm looking for someone who will hold me to higher standards than PADI.
 
OMG-
i can't believe i read this whole mess...
alot has been said about the DM, where in the H-E-L-L was the "buddy"??? i'll be screwed , blued and tatooed if i ever let my buddy (wife) descend, dive or ascend without me.
we dove walls in Roatan, Mexico and alone (just us) in Hawaii and i'm sorry but it is your responsability to know where YOU ARE at all times , not the DM's (even if you hired one).
maybe the DM was dealing with the husband (the reason she was 20' away?). at that point, it was the missing divers JOB to be WITH HER BUDDY. then she wouldn't have been 20' away (and falling)....
one good thing, this has us re-evaluating our buddy procedure...


I can't believe you read it either based upon that question. Officially, as I read it, the DM was the buddy. According to the story, there was a DM specifically paid to buddy with this woman. Here from a person who was on the dive:

The DM was only hird to dive with MRS.Wood / Mr. Wood was diveing with a friend / yes the DM was informed by via hand signals by another diver and his wife that her partner was gone / confrontation I dident see it and dont know that it happen / not totaly what I think but almost

Sorry, Jon, but if the circumstances have been accurately described, the DM's responsibility was to be with the victim 100%, and it was the DM who should have enforced buddy proximity. If the dive operator decided that she needed a DM for supervision based upon her condition and/or skills, they may bear some responsibility in the end for causing her to hire a DM for safety who was then unable to keep her safe. While others may not agree, if it can be shown that her descent was intentional, I would absolve the DM and operator.
 
OMG-
i can't believe i read this whole mess...
alot has been said about the DM, where in the H-E-L-L was the "buddy"??? i'll be screwed , blued and tatooed if i ever let my buddy (wife) descend, dive or ascend without me.
we dove walls in Roatan, Mexico and alone (just us) in Hawaii and i'm sorry but it is your responsability to know where YOU ARE at all times , not the DM's (even if you hired one).
maybe the DM was dealing with the husband (the reason she was 20' away?). at that point, it was the missing divers JOB to be WITH HER BUDDY. then she wouldn't have been 20' away (and falling)....
one good thing, this has us re-evaluating our buddy procedure...
You were already answered, but as much confusion as there has been on this thread, let me add for clarity - I hope...
Your approach with your wife is ideal;

For reasons not completely known here, the DM was the lady's hired DM buddy - and some of us believe should have been very close and paying very close attention to the lady regardless of anything else happening, but blew it;

The lady's husband was diving with another buddy;

And I think (did I remember this right?) the lady's husband diving in another buddy pair had to point out to the hired DM that his wife was drifting down alone.​
I do hope I have cleared confusion and not caused any...?
 
You have a point, leadership training does seem to have been depauperized just like diver training so perhaps I am holding this DM to a level of performance that she was not prepared for in all her leadership training ... I sincerely hope that's not the case, I hate to think that most of our diving leaders today might be that incapable.

Thal, dont loose hope on the entire recreational community. I am currently taking my rescue dive course, and the training is intense, I dont feel like this situation would be out of my control when I am finished.

I appreciate the BC siphon tip. I have shared it with my dive buddies and instructer and all of us felt like it was a nice trick to have in the bag. I will be tuning that skill this weekend. I try to never miss an oppurtunity to hone a skill set when I am in the water.
 
Thal great post.

Just one addition if I may...if the "rescued" diver is actively resisting, to the point of causing physical harm to the rescuer (i.e you grab the tank valve and they grab you, around the throat, in the groin, etc) then it may be a heck of a lot more difficult, if not near impossible, to rescue someone.

Just food for thought.
 
Thal, dont loose hope on the entire recreational community. I am currently taking my rescue dive course, and the training is intense, I dont feel like this situation would be out of my control when I am finished.
Great to hear!
I appreciate the BC siphon tip. I have shared it with my dive buddies and instructer and all of us felt like it was a nice trick to have in the bag. I will be tuning that skill this weekend. I try to never miss an oppurtunity to hone a skill set when I am in the water.
Keep in mind that it is hard to do if your stay horizontal or if you have a short BC hose. Practice and let me know how it works for you and what BC you are using. Thanks.
Thal great post.

Just one addition if I may...if the "rescued" diver is actively resisting, to the point of causing physical harm to the rescuer (i.e you grab the tank valve and they grab you, around the throat, in the groin, etc) then it may be a heck of a lot more difficult, if not near impossible, to rescue someone.

Just food for thought.
I agree, if she waves even a little chisel tip BC knife, that's her pass to dive as deep as she wants.

But if she grabs me by the throat or groin:shocked2: and hangs on ... we're going up.
 
I had 4 dives to 75 feet in quarries at that point but when I signed up with this charter in the Keys they asked me about my deep ocean dive experience. I was at about 30 at the time. They said I was clear to dive on the Spiegel Grove and the Duane since I had an AOW card but I asked for a DM to lead me. I think at the time it was like $50 extra plus a nice tip. It was worth every penny. They guy I went down with kept an eye on me and pointed out a lot of interesting sights.

At one point, when examining the plaque on the port side of the ship I dropped maybe 2-3 feet. As I began kicking up I felt his hand on my tank valve and sure enough, he pulled me up to the rail where I was able to get myself sorted nicely.

On a funny note, I wore a 5mm jumpsuit and he wore a Viking drysuit that day. It was 72 at 100 feet!
 

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