Hi Jim,
You asked me a straight question, and I am afraid I can't really answer your question, because of a lack of knowledge, of the situation on other islands. I have been to Curacao, Aruba, Saba, and St Martin many times though.
But if you want as honest an answer I can provide for: No I don't believe crime in general is any worse on Bonaire than any other island in the Caribbean, save for the uninhabited ones
But really, who cares? This thread is a part of the evidence that the level of crime is unacceptable, where one might also ask, what level IS acceptable? One occurance a year, a week, per day, or per hour? Feel free to offer consolence (sp?) to a victim, by saying "you are the only one this year". No matter what will be undertaken or changed, the ideal of a crime free world is living in Utopia.
However, the lack of compounds may be considered proof of the fact that crime on Bonaire is no worse than anywhere else. And in reverse thinking: the past lack of security at accommodations. There was hardly any crime on Bonaire less than twenty years ago, why build a wall when you don't need one?
IMHO it is not that there is more crime on Bonaire, it is the difference in the type of crime, which unfortunately has an almost symbiotic relationship with the type of tourism on Bonaire. Bonaire is a dive destination pur sang. There are many dive destinations each with its pros and cons. The single biggest pro of Bonaire is its unique shore diving. It means divers can dive when they want, where they want, how they want, no schedule other than your own, and no pesky divemasters to content with (that's the likes of me HA!!). Throw a couple of tanks in the back of a car, gear on top and go! If you think of it, Bonaire is the biggest live aboard in the world, so large you can drive on it. It is the draw of Bonaire as a dive destination, and its drawback.
The increase in crime started less than two decades ago, at first mostly confined to residential homes, until the houses got barred in. Trust me Bonaireans did not know that barbed and razor wire had any other function than to keep cows in corrals, not twenty years ago. (Or to keep goats from the streets, to be more precise, and actually used cactus fences more than anything ) Next target, all those free roaming tourists.
Our visitors are typically out. They don't stay on the resort. The result is on busy weeks hundreds of cars, scattered all along the entire coastline, unattended. Impossible to be everywhere, and to protect them all, especially since the whole crowd is constantly on the move. Still people got educated, so they didn't take any valuables with them anymore. Next target: the accommodations.
The accommodations have made quite a lot of security improvements, camera' s, bolted locks, guards, bars on doors and windows, etc. etc. While it makes it harder for perps to get in, all it takes is the proverbial bigger crowbar. Still while we still hear way too much of break ins, it is declining in real terms, 'cause it did get harder. However, what will be the next target?
So things on the crime front are quiting down for now, until the next target has been decided upon by the crime guild. And that vicious circle is what needs to be broken.
The real change needs to come from top all the way down. A functioning and responsible government, with the will, means and determination to break that circle, with repression, prevention, proper education and the creation of opportunities, which by default is created, by a well protected, preventing, well educated population, in that order of priority, but in conjunction.
And that may be the real difference with most other islands. Bonaire will soon be part of Holland and prior to the transition, the infrastucture to facilitate the necessary change is being build, nearing completion.
Hope this helps
Bart