halocline
Contributor
Realized I may have confused some of my terminology. As with everything the devil is in the details, I figured I may be better off to me move my post
Actually some of the things you said were true, it's just that many of the people on this thread have discussed this sort of thing many times before. And you did have a whopper or two.....
1. All regulators compensate for depth, as you pointed out. But some 'overcompensate' by using a larger external diaphragm and a mechanical transfer piston, such that IP increases over changes in ambient.
2. Some regulator manufacturers have labeled this effect "overbalanced." This is a deceptive term but it's what they use and its what buddhasummer was referring to. He's well aware of the difference between changes in IP over the supply range, and changes in IP with regards to depth. Surprisingly, some dive professionals on this forum do not seem to share that awareness.
3. There are some modern regulators for which IP goes up as supply pressure goes down. This is how the old unbalanced diaphragm regs worked and is caused by upstream bias in the main valve. There is at least one popular current 'balanced' diaphragm reg, the MK17, that still has an upstream bias; SP was not able or willing to fully balanced the poppet. So instead they label the effect as "overbalanced", another deceptive use of the term.