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scarefaceDM:Whacking your second stage is kind of extreme but hey it is your gear...hack away. The simple dunk and breath - works well...or shake the sucker in the water...
awap:Because a properly tuned 2nd has a cracking pressure (gas starts flowing) of just a little over 1 inch of water. That is, when the pressure difference between the outside of the diaphram and the inside is the same as the pressure of 1 inch of water, the LP seat/poppet is pulled away from the orifice. So if the mouthpiece is pointed upwards at the surface and the regulator is submerged, it should freeflow. That's why I prefer a user adjustable alternate so I can temprorarily set the cracking pressure to over 2 inches so the reg will fill with water before the gas starts flowing and avoid the problem entirely.