This thread somehow makes me think of "the twilight zone" show where stuff doesn't quite make sense.
I'm far from being an historian but seems to me that diving with a buddy is newer than diving with a pressure gauge or BC.
I was certified in 1972. Naui was teaching that each diver is buddy diving back then, and they spent considerable time teaching you how to pass the reg back and forth, and to get to be good at buddy breathing. When I did a month long marine research expedition off of Tobago in 76 with 3 colleges, everyone was buddied into groups of 2 ( in a few cases 3). Most had no presure guages, and most had no BC--a few had lame functioning horse collars, but they were a joke to most of us....The norm was using a j valve on the steel 72, and on taking a breath and getting nothing, you yanked your reserve on the J valve, and signalled your buddy the dive was over....Most then did a 30 to 60 foot per minute ascent. Plenty would shoot one last fish, then on OOA, a free ascent or some buddy breathing, either one--but the free ascent wouyld have been the more common plan, as it was easy and there was no reason to ask the buddy for help--yet they would be right there if needed. Buddies DID take the responsibility seriously in the 70's, and the skill they offered for this was typically much higher level than is seen by the typical weekend-wonder courses that are the standard concept of the world today.
What I am saying was skills started out higher, then gear came along that made it easier for a lesser skilled diver, or for a skilled diver ( the pressure guage..to a lesser degree the bc, though in tropical waters without a wetsuit, there would have been no interest in this).
Suddenly a solo diver is described as a "pariah"? amazing.. I actually looked up the definition wondering if there was a new use for the word just in case... but no, still the same: an outcast.
The thing is, when one decides for whatever reason that is going to go diving, and I mean ONE DECIDES not my spouse dives, or my parents have me in this course, or whatever other variation.
When one decides to take up diving, fairly soon several things become obvious:
- several decades ago the #1 obvious thing was gear (at least for me)
- back then just like now, people were not free to divert the same time you were, even with plenty of gear if I want to go now and the people I like to dive with is not available, what do I do?
- random divers can't be trusted with your life.
Back then..the 60's and 70's, or now, the most important gear choice was the buddy.
Too many people today ignore the idea that they should find and nurture a buddy relationship. They think they are too busy, too important, or they just don't want the bother of spending this time on a buddy relationship---so they end up leaving it to the boat to "pair" them up with another diver on the boat.....This worked OK in the 70's, with a small universe of adventurer types as divers. Today, with a large universe of the mediocre, it is a poor practice, made worse by modularized and sub-standard training( certs for those that did not earn them).
Today, more so than in the 70's, spending the time in finding a good buddy is potentially time you spend finding the ONE SINGLE PIECE OF GEAR, THAT COULD SAVE YOUR LIFE. Especially if you are one of the divers that recived the modularized training (that you could not have failed the OW1, if you had tried to!)!! And if that had been the case, you should have dilligently searched out a diver better than yourself, and asked them to mentor you, and to be a buddy.
on another thread it was pretty much accepted that you can't really trust a DM 100% being the last person touching your valve. So a "professional" that dives or is around diving a great deal of time is not good enough for one's safety, but a random person is ok to depend on??? Ha, this is just to funny to even be considered. At least it is for me.
If you are a good diver, you would have checked your own valve prior to jumping in, and there should be a zero percent chance that your valve is off prior to jumping in....with this being the case, having any unknown diver or DM potentially turning your valve, introduced a risk you don't need--particularly in a hot drop, and if you are a person with insufficient flexability to turn your own valves on and off underwater. Beyond this, all crew members of all dive boats are not DM's, and even of those that are, all DM's are not equal, and all are not using 100% of their brain power to make certain that a valve they check in absoultely open....
I see 2 main groups that decided it is in their best interest to promote buddy diving. One of this groups has big influence and fairly big pockets, I call them the "Dive Industry". The second one is the new wave of cavers (new as in a few decades) that somehow decided that what they put together is so so very good an effective who ever doesn't follow it exactly as it was defined, is either negligent or ignorant and for sure an idiot.
I think pony bottles with extra regs and other solo gear will make the dive industry more money than buddy diving.
As to the cave divers and the reference you made to the WKPP, the buddy diving ideas came to them from ocean diving with PADI AND NAUI.
And where this group got anal about buddy diving, was on 250 and 300 foot deep dives in ocean, or in cave--both overhead environments ( deep being a virtual overhead). And this group --the WKPP, never told recreational divers doing 100 foot or less ocean dives, that they would die if they did not dive the DIR or buddy way that the WKPP did...they made the extreme comments that are now far out of context, ONLY to Cave divers or deep ocean tech divers..... and I will add that DIR...Doing it Right, was coined with it having zero to do with recreational diving....it was a reponse to a reporter in the mid 90's trying to find out why so many divers in North Florida caves were dying...they were dying like flies.....while the WKPP had a zero death record for much more extreme dives, and many thousands of man hours....George Irvine was asked why the WKPP divers were not also dieing like flys, and he said they were not because the WKPP was "doing it right"....and the term was coined....And the term was used by George only regarding Cave diving or very deep technical, and NEVER used to have any meaning what so ever, regarding recreational divers.
Since I as a buddy of George, and I was the main voice initiating DIR to recreational divers on rec.scuba, I also can say this message did not begin by telling recreational divers they would die if they did not do things our way....my biggest contributions, were trying to get recreational divers to dive with some of us, see how our ideas worked, and to see if they might like adopting some of the ideas. Rec.scuba spread this to maybe 100,000 divers over several years..the good is that the ideas got out..the bad is that a message like this is easily mutated as it passesa from one to the next, and the message delivered was not always the message originally sent.