great information here, one thing I would add is that the manifold crossover is a potential failure point as well.
If the failure is on one of the two connections to the tank valve, then closing the crossover will save half the gas (on the side that doesn't have the leak). If the failure is on the crossover valve o-ring, then closing the crossover will save the gas in the right side only. These are pretty rare situations though, but is commonly used as an argument for independent doubles.
This is only true for manifolds that I have seen, there are probably manifolds out there that are opposite, or that work entirely differently. I am under the impression that the manifolds I have dealt with are the most common...but I have been wrong before
If the failure is on one of the two connections to the tank valve, then closing the crossover will save half the gas (on the side that doesn't have the leak). If the failure is on the crossover valve o-ring, then closing the crossover will save the gas in the right side only. These are pretty rare situations though, but is commonly used as an argument for independent doubles.
This is only true for manifolds that I have seen, there are probably manifolds out there that are opposite, or that work entirely differently. I am under the impression that the manifolds I have dealt with are the most common...but I have been wrong before