The only potential advantages of an unbalanced piston design like the Scubapro Mk 2 are that there are no o-rings with a pressure differential over the max IP of 140 psi (other than the one in the HP port) and they are dirt simple with one moving part and 2 dynamic o-rings.
They make nice low maintenence rental regs. They also work well on deco bottles where compact size is nice and high flow rates are not needed. They do however also work very well at depth with helium mixes and I have talked to a couple of cave divers who swear by them.
I agree with you on the lack of need for the through hole in the stem on a balanced diaphragm reg. The IP is basically constant, so as long as the area behind the stem is sealed from the HP air, the force otherwise exerted by the balance chamber could be compensated for with the spring adjustment pad.
They make nice low maintenence rental regs. They also work well on deco bottles where compact size is nice and high flow rates are not needed. They do however also work very well at depth with helium mixes and I have talked to a couple of cave divers who swear by them.
I agree with you on the lack of need for the through hole in the stem on a balanced diaphragm reg. The IP is basically constant, so as long as the area behind the stem is sealed from the HP air, the force otherwise exerted by the balance chamber could be compensated for with the spring adjustment pad.