Well, agencies still teach primary on a regular hose and an octo on a slightly longer 39 inch hose.
A large number of people, including me, are doing something completely different though.
I have my primary on a 5 foot hose, which goes under my arm, around my neck, and to my mouth. My backup is on a 29 inch hose and it sits on a bungee around my neck.
The idea is that when your buddy has an OOA emergency, they immediately get the regulator you're already breathing from. You both know it works and it has air, since someone was just breathing from it. The stressed diver will probably be pulling the doner's primary anyway, so you might as well train for it that way
The donor then grabs the backup regulator, which is conveniently and safely located about two inches from his chin, instead of hanging down off your BC where it could be filling with muck. You also get the advantage of having the stressed diver on a long, much more comfortable hose that allows him much more flexibility.
This hose config also eliminates the primary hose from sticking way out like a loop as it is on most OW rigs.
I also find that the long hose gives my head more flexibility. On the "regular" hose configs, the reg gets pushed out of my mouth when I turn my head to the right, and can get pulled out when i turn it far to the left.
AFAIK, the long hose config comes from DIR. You can find more info about DIR at
http://www.dirquest.com/about_dir.shtml
http://www.gue.com/equipment/equip-anatomy.shtml