First off, yes, they will pass hydro. Tank failures are incredibly uncommon.
The valves in them haven't changed. CGA-870 is a standard. It will fit all pin index 870 oxygen regulators.
Here is your best bet, it is the same reg sold in the DAN kits. It will support 15lpm flow rates and also has DISS fittings should you upgrade to a demand valve at some point.
Pick up a couple of these to go with it and you have an o2 kit.
You can get nicer and fancier, but that is all you need to turn your bare bottles into an oxygen kit for the boat.
On my boat, my bottles are stored vertically in the forward cabin. The contents of my kit are in my first aid go bag. Just a standard zippered canvas bag. I carry two tanks, two regulators, multiple non rebreather masks, two demand valves, and a bag valve mask in my o2 kit. That is a lot of overkill until the day it isn't.
I have enough oxygen to feed two divers 15lpm for 2 hours. That is the furthest I run offshore.
Another note to keep in mind, there are no rules requiring you to carry emergency oxygen, but there are rules if you do. Put a paper tag on the bottles and write down when you check the pressure. Having safety equipment that doesn't work isn't going to save anybody and can put you at risk in a legal situation if bad things ever did happen. Check everything on a schedule and stick to it. Whether than be weekly, monthly, before every trip, whatever. If you have a system and documentation showing you stick to that system, it reflects much better on you.
Edited to replace amazon links with pictures.