Bob DBF
Contributor
Under then-current procedures it would have taken 10 minutes to restart the reactor.
If it was done by the manual, much longer than ten minutes. A fast reactor startup after a casualty drill, when I participated, took a few minutes, depending on how long it took to find the cause and correct it.
The major issue was that no steam could be used to power the turbines until the reactor was producing power, I believe the steam stops had to be shut, not sure because I was trained after the rules were changed, and the old ways were discussed but not important enough to remember after 50+ years.
Later testing on Thresher's sister ship USS Tinosa showed that moisture in the sub's air flasks could cause the valves to freeze up in seconds when an emergency blow was ordered; it's believed this happened to Thresher and doomed the sub
The marratta (sp?) blow valves were throttle valves, and could ice up especially when throttled. Since there was little problem when used fully open, that upgrade was not implemented as fast as other changes. Although they were one nail in the coffin, there were many other more important ones.
I rode the Andrew Jackson out of the yards after the re-core and the, I like to call it, semi-subsafe. The every through hull and fitting subjected to sea water pressure was re-welded and radiographed, until proper. The blow valves were the same as on the Thresher.
The heart of subsafe was changes in the reactor plant manual that put the survival of the crew above the safety of the plant.