A natatorium is a facility for swimming sports.
It is possible to blackout from breath holding in a swimming pool. Lifeguards are trained, supposedly, to recognize this. As a guard one of my two pool rescues was a black out by a fellow who was breath holding and swimming repeatedly the length of the pool. And then I noticed him sort of wander and then he was just floating face down.
And yes, if water hits the larynx (or as in my case gets aspirated into the lungs) it will close up and at which point you are and in this case me, was in a heap o'trouble, just saying.
Back when our Nat was still around and I swam there, I once got "rescued" when I floated face up, relaxed, at the end of a workout... the guard and I had a good laugh about it.