@2airishuman it's not about when you're curious about how much gas you have, it's about strategically keeping gas in reserve.
From what I understand and
@Akimbo can correct me, the initial process went something like this
Start full and isolate
Breathe until you felt resistance which meant that tank was empty
Open isolator until it equalized and close
Breathe until you felt resistance
Open and ascent.
That meant that you consumed 3/4 of your gas supply on the bottom and had a quarter to get to the surface. Great for working dives when you don't always know if you can read the SPG if you had one *which back then they probably were only diving with J valves.
You can't use this for penetration dives since your interval goes in halves not thirds.
In a more modern sense, you could use that for strategic gas reserves if you had the ability to monitor your SPG and do something like this.
Isolate and breathe until you hit 2/3's of one tank. I.e. 800, 1000 or 1200psi depending on the fill
Open and turn the dive
Close and breathe until some arbitrary number. For me that would be about 500psi
Open and close
Assuming a normal cave dive and true equal penetrations it'd look like this
Start at 3600, turn at 1200.
1200 becomes 2400 at the turn with 2400psi in the bank on the left
Come out until 600psi, open and it becomes 1500psi
Exit cave with 900psi in one tank, 1500psi in the other
Open isolator and end up with 1200psi.
In any event, when you had to air share, you would always have more gas in your tank than the guy breathing the primary which would give a better chance at getting out. If I'm diving in manifolded doubles and have a real OOA incident, the isolator gets closed as soon as the situation mostly resolves and we start moving. I don't want a panicked diver sucking down my gas to get out and causing a double fatality. *obviously in a cave that's resolved in sidemount or independent doubles and with more conservative gas planning in the real world, but I do isolate in a real or simulated OOA scenario for that reason