In the first case, the diver wanted to save money on replacing 9V batteries that ran the unit so he turned off the controlling devices after the first dive. He forgot to turn them back on so on his second dive, the CO2 scrubbers would not have been working and he essentially fell asleep underwater and drowned. Diver error.
The scrubber would have nothing to do with the controller being on or off, but without the controller, there would have been no O2 injected into the loop by the solenoid, so he would have died due to hypoxia. How he could have ignored the O2 in the loop dropping to nothing is an interested question though.