Civil trial verdicts are not determinations of criminal guilt
[T]he civil verdict certainly is an indication
Thanks for the clarification. The problem is that this little semantics game is getting us nowhere.
Indications of the suggest variety you have proffered can be and often are very misleading in reality. Humanity has strived in several fields of study (including criminology) to help us transcend our kneejerk reactions to life and to help us create better ways of determining truth.
One can look outside at the wonderful world around us and see signs that
indicate the world is flat.
When looking at how the Yankees line up against the Tigers in this years ALDS,
indications are that the Yankees should win fairly easily.
A friend of mine found out he is sick, even tough the tests hed had only a few weeks earlier
indicated that he was fine. Wrong tests unfortunately.
Indications are a place to begin a bigger investigation, something with more teeth, where truth proclamations are withheld until such time as research can be done.
A criminal court case would still have to go through the arduous process of actually proving (reasonably speaking) that Swain had a hand in Shelley Tyres death.
And appealing to the knowledge of a jury in a civil matter, well that is just fraught with all kinds of pitfalls, especially where our sport is concerned. How many divers were sitting on the panel in that civil suit?
Whatever anyones presumptions about Swains innocence or guilt, the fact remains that his original trial never met the burden it needed to in order to come to the conclusion some people are willing to jump to, including the biased judged who essentially poisoned the well which led to him being set free. This after officials completely botched the job earlier on in collecting evidence.
As others have already said, Swains guilt has never really been established. And given the egregious errors made, finding out in any way that remotely approaches a deterministic outcome is probably out of the question.
Cheers!