Damselfish
Contributor
Books are required because they want you to have the book available to refer to on an ongoing basis, and also because that's one of the main ways the certification agency makes money (the training materials don't develop themselves.) And believe it or not, certification classes actually tend to be priced inexpensively for what you get. Most shops actually make their money on selling you gear. Some places sell cheap classes then actually REQUIRE certain gear purchases from them as part of the deal, or at least get extremely ticked off if you don't.
Do you have a budget in mind for this? Diving costs money, there's no getting around it. With care and effort it's possible to do it on a budget, but there are limits. You're going to have to pay for your class and materials. You can shop around for a good deal on a course and should keep an eye on what it includes, but you really do want to make sure it's a good class and not just cheap for a reason. And the lower the advertised price of the class, the more likely some things aren't included - materials, rental gear, perhaps fees for the OW dives, the admin cost to submit the paperwork and get the cert card itself - there's just no free lunch.
You're usually going to have to acquire whatever personal gear is not supplied or rented for various reasons. Exactly what is considered "personal" gear will vary from place to place, but I'd avoid anyplace that insists you buy stuff that's not part of the local norm or clearly "padding." Some classes include use of the other gear, others rent it for your training dives for hopefully a pretty good price.
Once you're certified you will have to rent or buy gear to continue diving. Rentals add up quick. You can slowly acquire gear. Look for sales and deals, you really don't need the most expensive toys, but buying anything just because it's cheap will usually backfire on you. Maybe find some good deals used (takes knowledge and patience.) Maybe you can borrow a few things. But it's still going to cost money. If you can't afford to do this, there isn't much point in getting certified right now, as without practice you will forget a lot of what you learned. You might consider taking up skindiving for now instead as suggested, but you're still going to need some things.
You might also want to look around for a Discover Scuba session. These can be pretty inexpensive, or sometimes even free to get people in the door. It will give you some idea if you will even like SCUBA before putting any more money into it. Some people decide they just don't like it after all, or find out they have problems with their ears or something and have difficulty diving.
Do you have a budget in mind for this? Diving costs money, there's no getting around it. With care and effort it's possible to do it on a budget, but there are limits. You're going to have to pay for your class and materials. You can shop around for a good deal on a course and should keep an eye on what it includes, but you really do want to make sure it's a good class and not just cheap for a reason. And the lower the advertised price of the class, the more likely some things aren't included - materials, rental gear, perhaps fees for the OW dives, the admin cost to submit the paperwork and get the cert card itself - there's just no free lunch.
You're usually going to have to acquire whatever personal gear is not supplied or rented for various reasons. Exactly what is considered "personal" gear will vary from place to place, but I'd avoid anyplace that insists you buy stuff that's not part of the local norm or clearly "padding." Some classes include use of the other gear, others rent it for your training dives for hopefully a pretty good price.
Once you're certified you will have to rent or buy gear to continue diving. Rentals add up quick. You can slowly acquire gear. Look for sales and deals, you really don't need the most expensive toys, but buying anything just because it's cheap will usually backfire on you. Maybe find some good deals used (takes knowledge and patience.) Maybe you can borrow a few things. But it's still going to cost money. If you can't afford to do this, there isn't much point in getting certified right now, as without practice you will forget a lot of what you learned. You might consider taking up skindiving for now instead as suggested, but you're still going to need some things.
You might also want to look around for a Discover Scuba session. These can be pretty inexpensive, or sometimes even free to get people in the door. It will give you some idea if you will even like SCUBA before putting any more money into it. Some people decide they just don't like it after all, or find out they have problems with their ears or something and have difficulty diving.