Eric Sedletzky
Contributor
I dive wet in Norcal, 45 to 53 degree water on average. My thickest suit is a 1/2" two piece beaver tail Rubatex G231N commercial urchin harvesters suit which I use a 35 LB belt along with a s/s plate and steel 120. I am positively buoyant on the surface with a full tank and swim down head first to break neutral at around 15 feet. At the end of the dive I can sit at 15 feet with no air in my wing and hover controlling my bouyancy with nothing but breathing. This is the same story with all my different thicknesses of wetsuits. I have everything from 3 mil up to the 1/2" (13mm - 26mm on my chest) and everything in between. How is it that I break neutral at 15 feet at the beginning and keep the same at the end? Magic I guess. The answer is that the suit has compressed and has also cooled during the dive so requires less weight to counter buoyancy at the end of the dive, that's how those two numbers are the same.How many dives have you done with 25lbs\30lbs\35lbs belts?
How does the diver with weights on remain neutral while removing\replacing gear underwater?
The other day I used my 7mm two piece Yazbeck freediving suit to do two tank dives off my kayak and needed 12 lbs on a rubber belt.
The math is simple. At depth the suit compresses allowing for 12 lbs (or whatever belt matches the suit, I have several) to have me about right in terms of bouyancy. Shallower it's becomes more of a challenge but at least I still have some weight directly on me that counteracts the buoyancy of the suit. At 3 ATM's absolute that 12 lb belt is perfectly neutral, whereas if I was just freediving with that same suit I would typically use 22 lbs and be heavy at 3 ATM's absolute.
Noramlly we freedive to about 30 ft for abalone so 22 lbs is what I need.
The rig makes up for 10 lbs.