Why Recreational Triox ??

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jeffkruse2000:
That last post seams to be a anti DIR post and had little to do with Trimix.

I dive Trimix all the time. Anything over 60' and I like 30/30. It's easier to breath and generally makes me feel better.
I have been diving Trimix since March. Right away I stopped diving air.

I pay $55 - $70 for 300cf of He. That's about 20 cents a cf. A 30/30 fill in a HP100 tank is $6 worth of He and a buck of O2. My total price for fill a empty single tank of 30/30 is under $10. Since I CB I only pay for gas I use. Always coming back with 500 - 1000psi and my fill price is under $8. I think I am paying a normal price for He in the US.

My question is why would I not dive Trimix for dives deeper than 60' ?

The "NDL" for 30/30 is such that by following my RB on a single 100cf tank I would be hard pressed to approach those limits. None the less I always do 10' a minute from 40' and up.

It just makes me feel better.

Jeff
My web site: http://www.seanet.com/~katrinakruse/

Lots of peole say they feel better using helium. Many of the decompression methods that are becomming popular are based on that kind of subjective evidence. We are using how we feel to change the way we dive and even the guys who are working on the models are listening to how divers feel (check out the vplanner site)

I know that I feel better after diving now than I used to. I can't say that it's just because of helium because over the last few years we've changed other things also but the fact is we do feel better.
 
Genesis:
The faster diffusion is a physical fact; there is no "experience" needed (do you need to HAVE an AGE to know what can CAUSE an AGE? I hope you're not arguing that!)
No one is.

Genesis:
My point here is simple, and its one that I aired out with Kane on another board a few months ago - and which he was never able to respond to with more than unbridled bald assertion.

1. In the range where a CESA is "reasonable" (say, < 60-80') Triox provides zero benefit to the diver on any objective basis. It is, however, significantly more expensive to dive than Nitrox. Therefore, there is no reason on God's Green Earth to dive it at those depths.
Right, you dive EAN at those depths.

Genesis:
2. In the range where a CESA is "more dangerous" (say, 80-130') Triox MAY, for some certain individuals, provide a narcosis benefit, particularly deeper than 100'. HOWEVER, a "blow up" ascent from 100'+ on any gas is dangerous, and the simple physics say that one on Triox is really dangerous, especially from shorter dives at deeper depths (still within the NDLs) where you have more "fast" tissue loading (those tissues will release the gas the fastest too!)
I'm working off the assumption that GUE trains their students to avoid blow-ups, kinda like decompression students are taught to avoid them. Wouldn't you agree this is a valid assumption?

Genesis:
4. GUE eschews pony bottles by dogma. As such the only "legitimate" option for dives below where you can comfortably make an ESA is, realistically, doubles. By teaching this as a gas for diving beyond the reasonably safe ESA limit (on that gas) without doing so in doubles, there is an inherent conflict.
Ignoring your "dogma" slight you have a good point.

Genesis:
From my perspective, at least, the "crossover" point between recreational and technical diving is not the presence of an overhead (virtual or real.) It is the point at which your open water training - that an ESA is a reasonable option - goes out the window ...
This perspective shift ends up driving your equipment choices, and for dives below 100' or so simply dictates that doubles be taken.
This (or the part of the first paragraph I quoted) is probably one of the better explaintions of the difference between recrecational and techincal diving I've seen

Genesis:
It should thus be taught with some form of gas redundancy as a requirement (beyond your buddy), and since GUE disqualifies pony bottles out-of-hand, this means doubles.
I didn't know there was an a priori ban on pony bottles, but it wouldn't be the first time I was wrong.
 
MikeFerrara:
The class deals with diving down to 120 ft. I don't know that they are suggesting the 60 ft dives should always be done with triox. Helium is just a tool that they're introducing to be applied to diving down to 120 ft.

But, there is no reasonable benefit to using it above 100' or so, and there is the cost. Whether a cost is reasonable should be weighed against the benefit accrued - if there is no benefit, then there is no reason to take the monetary hit.

I have seen divers panic and say later that they felt out of breath. I suspect that CO2 was at least part of the problem but I couldn't prove it. Helium might have helped and so might better technique because these are usualy divers that are working hard. Also there is the contribution of CO2 to narcosis which I would guess is a hard thing to quantify in a study.

But would He in the gas have mattered? The real issue isn't the Helium or lack thereof in this sort of situation....
there just aren't all that many studies because nobody cares enough about this to spend any money on it. If we wait for studies to make decisions we'll be frozen still.

Arguing that something is true without real evidence is shaky at best and charlatanism at worst. We should all endeavor not to do that. If you want to say "I believe" that's one thing To say "X IS" is quite another.

Past 100 ft you don't have gas for much of a dive with a single 80 given how they teach gas management so I'd bet that most if not all the students are in doubles or big tanks with H-valves when they do the deeper dives.

Are they? Is there a requirement for such? Not that I can see in their standards. Its a rather glaring omission, don't 'ya think?
Not very different from my classes. LOL I don't teach any class that requires students to go below 100 ft on a single tank with out redundancy and I don't recommend any one do it. ESA's are always a last resort.

Agreed.

"Technical", "quasi-technical"...who cares? As far as I'm concerned we should get rid of the term.

As soon as we get rid of the ESA mentality I'll agree with you.. :D
 
My turn to ask a dumb question ... so I'm not even sure how to phrase it. According to GUE, what is the method for determining no-stop limits while on Rec-Triox? BTW, divers are taught to be environmentally friendly, so I think the helium supply resource is a valid discussion, but not sure what to do with it since I still plan to use helium.
 
Genesis:
But, there is no reasonable benefit to using it above 100' or so, and there is the cost. Whether a cost is reasonable should be weighed against the benefit accrued - if there is no benefit, then there is no reason to take the monetary hit

I don't know for sure but I don't think they use trimix for all the dives in the class. Just because the class covers the use of triox doesn't mean that they're using it for the shallower dives in the class also. If I had to guess I'd say they're using 32% or 30/30 depending on the dive.
 
DepartureDiver:
My turn to ask a dumb question ... so I'm not even sure how to phrase it. According to GUE, what is the method for determining no-stop limits while on Rec-Triox? BTW, divers are taught to be environmentally friendly, so I think the helium supply resource is a valid discussion, but not sure what to do with it since I still plan to use helium.

Using helium isn't unfreindly to the environment. It's only unfreindly to the next guy who wants all the helium. LOL

Parade floats just aren't that important.
 
MikeFerrara:
The class deals with diving down to 120 ft. I don't know that they are suggesting the 60 ft dives should always be done with triox. Helium is just a tool that they're introducing to be applied to diving down to 120 ft.

.

Mike,

I've snipped the rest of your post in the interest of brievity. I'll make a few additional comments on this issue, but I'd prefer to leave Genesis alone on this issue. I've tried to explain our position to him on numerous occassions, JJ attempted to explain it to him, and at some point it falls into the catagory of let's agree to disagree.

1) The class covers a range of depths. In the shallowest possible dives you're talking about a 70' dive using a 32% Nitrox. Does anyone believe that a set of doubles is required for that dive?? If not, then the rest of the discussion is quarreling over semantics and I'm not interested in getting into that game. Once you determine that a 70' dive using 32% Nitrox doesn't need doubles, then how can you write a standard that requires doubles??

2) No other agency in the entire world requires the use of doubles for dives in the 120' range..

3) As anyone who has studied the issue well knows there is a correlation between gas density and C02 buildup and narcosis. C02 is approximately 130 times more narcotic; the density of the gas is nearly double when comparing He and N2. Accordingly, given that there is a correlation and a well established relationship between C02, narcosis, gas density and depth I don't buy the argument(s) that are being put forward that you are more dangerous in case you have to do a CESA..Who's more likely to need a CESA ?? 1) A diver diving within the ethos of a unified team, using a narcotic reducing gas, using proper gas management or a diver diving deep on air absent a buddy??? The point is that many apply the wrong solution to a problem that shouldn't exist in the first place.. You don't use a band-aid for surgery, so some that are trying to apply their logic and reason to our way of diving are only partially seeing the picture, which is why it doesn't make sense to them..


4) The CESA argument so squarely misses the point of what we are trying to teach that it's almost beyond the scope of analysis. We teach diving within the ethos of a unified team. We teach gas management protocols called rock bottom and frankly we teach that the dives covered within the scope of this class vary between ranges where single tanks may be more appropriate and where doubles are the more prudent course of action. What we didn't want to do was follow the industry lead and sell one class for Nitrox using 32% and single tanks and then sell another class teaching "helium" and then doubles. That is specifically the pattern that the industry has fallen into that we want to avoid.. We believe diver's are way smarter then that and we believe that they are capable of understanding, when explained properly, where in certain cases you may use a single and where in other cases doubles are more appropriate. It doesn't take 4 classes like IANTD that sells you one class to use Nitrox up to 40%, then sells you another class using Nitrox from 41%-50% and then yet a third class that uses Nitrox from 51% - 100% and then finally a normoxic Triox class.. That business model is antiquated and outdated and we chose not to follow it. If some can't see the forrest from the tress then GUE training probably isn't for them and I'll not waste time arguing with some that want to just debate in cyberspace..

Anyway, Mike I'm confident you see most of this, but I have made a choice to avoid exchanging public posts on this subject with Genesis because my sense is that he doesn't want closure, he wants issues to publicly posture. I can be reached at mhk@gue.com if anyone wants additional information, Genesis included..

Regards
 
MikeFerrara:
Using helium isn't unfreindly to the environment. It's only unfreindly to the next guy who wants all the helium. LOL

Parade floats just aren't that important.

LOL ... agreed, it's an environmental issue as it deals with depleting a resource.
 
DepartureDiver:
My turn to ask a dumb question ... so I'm not even sure how to phrase it. According to GUE, what is the method for determining no-stop limits while on Rec-Triox? BTW, divers are taught to be environmentally friendly, so I think the helium supply resource is a valid discussion, but not sure what to do with it since I still plan to use helium.

Brian,

I think many that use the word(s) "no-stop" are using industry parlance. The GUE position is that all dives are decompression dives, but I agree that many use the "old" industry terms like No Decompression LImits or No Stop dives. I suspect that is short for no "mandatory" or "extended range" decompression, in reference to the dives that you and I are accusntomed to where we would do upwards of hour(s) of deco.

I try hard to avoid those distinctions of semantics because in all fairness in cyber-space I hate typing every time I want to refer to otherwise "no-deco" a long winded explanation of what I'm trying to communicate.

I hope that helps..
 
MHK:
Brian,

I think many that use the word(s) "no-stop" are using industry parlance. The GUE position is that all dives are decompression dives, but I agree that many use the "old" industry terms like No Decompression LImits or No Stop dives. I suspect that is short for no "mandatory" or "extended range" decompression, in reference to the dives that you and I are accusntomed to where we would do upwards of hour(s) of deco.

I try hard to avoid those distinctions of semantics because in all fairness in cyber-space I hate typing every time I want to refer to otherwise "no-deco" a long winded explanation of what I'm trying to communicate.

I hope that helps..

I also try to communicate that all dives are decompression dives, which is why I use the term "no-stop" dives, meaning no mandatory deco ... which ignores the issue that safety stops should still be encouraged and done. If I'm behind in my political correctness of a term, I'll gladly use another since I don't want those getting into diving to hear the term no-deco limits. I'm just not sure of a better one.
 

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