As I heard it, the GWs did not congregate at Guadalupe in any significant numbers until about 1998, when they 'suddenly' made an appearance, reeking havoc on the diving community, both recreational and commercial.
I've heard opinions that tuna fishing may have brought them in, and the prevalence of what looks like damage from steel leaders at the corners of GW mouths tends to support they scavenge hooked fish with regularity.
Whatever brought them in (and there is an elephant seal population too - their favored prey), they've been hanging around from Sept to December (just like in the Farallons) since.
And their presence in such numbers and the resulting shut down of recreational diving and much commercial diving took place long before the first cage diving charter took place.
As further evidence that cage diving, at least at Guadalupe and conducted in the manner I witnessed, isn't the big bugaboo some make it to be, think on this experience from my trip:
On Day 3 after an overnight cruise to check in at the Mexican Naval Base, the captain anchored our boat about 50 yards further out from our original position. The bottom was well over 400 feet or more where it had been less than 200 previously. Three hours of bait and cages in the water and only one very small shark made an appearance, and just as quickly left. We up-anchored and moved back closer to shore, and within a half hour of settling in came the sharks.
This evidence suggests it's not the boat, nor even the bait, that attracted the sharks. They seem to be keeping a 'patrol' zone around the beach where the seals were hauled out, and, when a boat anchors in that zone, it gets inspected. Outside that zone it gets ignored (unless you are actively hooking and fighting live tuna!).
There's nothing in evidence at Guadalupe indicating cage diving has made any difference, for better or worse, on the shark 'problem'.