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Berdman:I was just wondering if people in submarines need to worry about the same issues as people on scuba. Lung expansion, equalizing, accent rate, bends....
plot:Typically there's two types, "1 ATM subs" (1 atmosphere), which are pressurized so you don't have to worry about any of the same things as divers, and the more common personal type of submarine is called an "ambient sub". Ambient sub's have the same pressure inside and outside the hull, so they have to worry about the same things as scuba divers in terms of compression and everything else. The 1 ATM subs cost alot more than ambient subs, and can typically go deeper.
If you're looking at a personal sub, you'll run into these. Any military/commercial sub is a 1 ATM sub.
meesier42:yup, Navy submarines are essentially 1ata. of course there are some variations in that pressure but not signifacant, you would be surprised how quickly the pressure goes up when the A/C goes out.
DeepSeaDan:....I think were saying the same thing Mr. Plot, save for the idea that 1ata subs are "pressurized", which is not the case. Dry subs remain at atmospheric pressure. O2 is replenished as needed & Co2 is scrubbed out. The hull design is sufficent to hold back the ambient water pressure to the sub's rated maximum depth capability.
Just to be clear.
Best,
DSD
1_T_Submariner:Imagine the Deco if a nuke sub was not 1 atm. I have spent 64 days (at one time) at greater than recreational limts. Yes they maintain 1 atm Scrub the CO/CO2 and extract O2 from water.