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What do Choptima divers use for sterilizing the loop? Does any one have safe alternatives to steramine perhaps baby bottle sterilizing agent?
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I have always used Steramine tablets for sterilizing my loop and counter lungs but am considering switching sanitizers due to a concern of respiring dried residue. I have put together a table highlighting the key differences between Steramine and the other cleaning/sanitizing agents explicitly designed for diving and respiratory equipment:
Product Key Ingredient(s) Intended Use Residue Rinse Required? Safety for Breathing Systems Effectiveness Steramine Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (Quats) General sanitization (food, surfaces) May leave residue Yes Not explicitly safe for respiration Effective against bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Biox Cleaner Biodegradable surfactants and detergents Diving equipment and rebreathers Minimal when rinsed Yes Specifically safe for diving systems Highly effective, safe for frequent use. Virkon™ S Potassium peroxymonosulfate & inorganic salts Medical, aquaculture, and diving gear Very minimal Yes Safe for diving/respiratory systems Broad-spectrum (viruses, bacteria, fungi). Diversol™ / ProKlenz™ Chlorine-based or hydrogen peroxide blends Medical-grade respiratory cleaning Minimal when rinsed Yes Safe for respiratory systems Medical-grade cleaning; effective against a wide range of pathogens. Sterisil / Stericlean Mild peracetic acid and hydrogen peroxide Respiratory and medical equipment Virtually none Yes Designed for respiratory use Highly effective and eco-friendly. Ozonated Water Ozone (generated from oxygen) Eco-friendly disinfection None No (if used alone) Safe for respiratory systems Kills pathogens without chemicals; eco-friendly. Comparison Insights
As a final note, I have not experienced any negative or irritating symptoms using Steramine and I will likely use up the remainder of the tablets I have. I couldn't find another similar thread with sanitizer alternatives and was wondering what others might use as a safer alternative?
- Steramine:
- Not specifically designed for breathing systems.
- Requires thorough rinsing to remove residue that could irritate respiratory pathways.
- Biox Cleaner:
- Specifically formulated for diving equipment, making it safer and more effective for rebreathers and counterlungs.
- Requires rinsing but leaves minimal residue.
- Virkon™ S:
- Broad-spectrum and highly effective, with very low residue when rinsed.
- Commonly used in technical and professional diving for its safety profile.
- Diversol™ / ProKlenz™:
- Medical-grade cleaner effective for respiratory systems.
- Requires rinsing but leaves little residue when used correctly.
- Sterisil / Stericlean:
- Designed for respiratory systems with virtually no harmful residues.
- Excellent option for diving applications requiring stringent safety.
- Ozonated Water:
- The safest option with no residue as it breaks down into oxygen.
- Requires an ozone generator but eliminates chemical concerns.