making some sort of contraption that moves the fins and measures force would be the only way to really settle this.
They did that, flipper crowd lost big time, they also tried it with humans and the flipper heads lost again, big time. No test examples of flippers beating split fins exist, is why no flipper head has posted any links to testing, none. Not here, not there, there is no emperical eveidence of flippers being better than fins other than some DIR wannabe singing to the choir.
It is a very different kick style required for fins as opposed to flippers and if you do not correctly use a fin kick style, but instead use styles more appropriate for flippers you won't get full benefit.