MikeFerrara once bubbled...
I thought I'd bring up another thing since the subject has gone the way it has. Around here we see a lot of rapid ascents. The water's cold and regs free flow often and usually result in a rapid ascent. Air sharing situations go the same. It's not at all uncommon for divers to loose control of position when in such a situation. There are lots of reasons for this but it starts with entry level training. Most OW classes teach divers to share air while kneeling on the bottom. We need to learn it midwater and we need to practice it midwater. I have had divemasters and instructors come to me for Advanced Nitrox classes and they can't do these things and maintain depth. I see the exact same issues when divers try to deploy a bag or tie a knot in a line. They go vertical, change breathing and notice when their head breaks the surface.
There are two things that will start a buoyancy change. The first is a change of breathing pattern which is a natural reaction when things are going wrong that must be controlled. The second is a change of position. It's natural for people who go through life standing up to want to go vertical when they get busy. Teaching these skills while kneeling on the bottom does nothing but reinforce this vertical posture. When sharing air or doing anything else, though, it's important to keep position constant (horizontal) and get breathing under control.
Combine all that with a loss of reference and the reult, 9 out of 10 times, is a uncontrolled ascent or descent. Divers are simplu NOT trained to handle these things in a real diving situation.
People keep argueing the point and I keep seeing, hearing and reading the same thing over and over.