alemaozinho:
you have to apply some skills to shoot film,whereas digital is something anyone can do and enhance them with a program,there,s no art involved and the pics are fake in my opinion,peace
I see what you are saying on the surface, but please take this in the freindly vein it is meant - I disagree. Both technically and artistically there indeed is skill and artisanship in properly making and correcting images - and that applies in the film world as well as the digital. Granted, the digital world makes it easier for anyone to throw a few controls around and get somewhat pleasing results, but the fact is just because it is easier doesn't mean there's no skill in doing it well. A digital camera and Photoshop gets someone nowhere if they don't have an eye for what makes a good final image.
You step into a darkroom to make a print and you are doing exactly what someone does when they tweak an image in a photographic computer application. Many a traditional photographer has altered or saved an image through color correction, dodging, burning or whatever. And yes, there are factions within the photographic world that says the final image HAS to be exactly what it was the way the camera captured it - One of my all time favorite photographers, Henri Cartier-Bresson, just passed away and his edict was that if the image required even a small degree of cropping, it was a horrible image and a failure - but even he had to do some "manipulation" to gets his negs to print form. And thus, even that faction fails to note that getting a print from their transparency or negative involves a degree of manipulation that is inherent in the process. Even if you start with an expertly exposed and composed film image there's nothing that automatically gets that film image to a printed image of a pleasing nature, and if there were, then THAT would be an act lacking in artisanship (though one could argue that a "perfectly" shot transparency could be observed through a loop on a lightbox or projected on a screen to be viewed without manipulation, but in truth, the quality of the loop, lightbox, projector and screen all are factors that "help" the image without any "skill" on the part of the photographer - and as any uw photographer knows, not every frame exposed is even usable, much less "perfect" and the quality of the equipment plays a role in the "perfection" of any final image). Every image is "helped" along in the process to some degree or other. What point that occurs is somewhat moot.
I have always been in disagreement with the notion that surfaced immediately when the ability to deal with photgraphic images digitally came about that says an image that has been digitally altered is somehow a "lesser" image and is not good photography. I was composting images in view cameras using "trickery" and "fakery" before there was even the ability to get a photographic image into a digital form. There's no way that isn't photography or artisanship. There is nothing that is happening in the digital world that wasn't possible before personal computers. People have been manipulating photos for tonal, artistic and compositing purposes since the inception of photography. People have been creating "fake" images since the creation of lenses and glass plates or other media to capture the lense's light. There's absolutely nothing unartistic about it - even in the age of Photoshop plugins.
There have been many articles written about photographing the natural world and how if an image even slightly gets tweaked beyond what was exactly seen through the eye it is a "lie". To that I say balderdash! First of all, NOTHING creates the natural world exactly as it was experienced through the eye. Every form of reproducion involves choices and personal technique - even the "straighest" of photographs. Where that comes in during the process doesn't change that fact. Secondly, as I see it I am an artist, not a naturalist. I am a diver, not a scientist. When I take an image I , and anyone else engaging underwater photography, am relating my experiences through my own voice and vision. If someone wants to dismiss the vision and message, so be it - but that is on them and not the image. Sure, if I am a biologist, if I manipulate an image to protray a behavior that is not real or possible, I am engaging in a lack of ethics if I portray otherwise - but how many of us does that apply to?
For 99.9% of the underwater photographers out there, this is a form of enjoyment and sharing only. If some of them want to take a more forgiving route to creating their images for whatever reason, be it ease or lack of technical skill, so be it. If they end up with a quality image they have excerised a degree of artisanship - the journey to that image is of lesser import - at least in my opinion it should be.
It's like the old "Art Nazi" debates that were common when I was a fine art student about what was art and what was not - what was appropriate technique and what was not. It's about the final image. If it is pleasing to it's creator, it is art. If it is not pleasing to others, that is their own personal decision but doesn't determine the "quality" or "truth" of that image.
Sorry, I don't mean to sound argumentative or antagonistic - it is just a subject that has long been one that strikes a chord in me - and that chord was struck by the post. So am I just engaging in the discussion. I am kind of just thinking outloud and expresing my thoughts. So, If my input here is heavy handed or offensive, I apologize.