as the others have said if it's not a sealed reg it's best to keep them in waters above 40F and out of any possibly contaminated waters. Diagphram regs are sealed regs. Piston style regs can have an enviro kit installed them which makes them a type of sealed reg.
Scubapro mk17 is a true sealed reg "Diagphram"
Atomic M1 1st stage comes with an enviro kit. you can get it without. this is a sealed piton, The way it is sealed is they fill the chamber with tribo/christo lube which acts like an antifreeze protecting it from frezzing and water entry. But there is still a slight chance of water getting into these styles but slim chance.
If your diving in cold or contaminated waters or just want a reg that can dive any water go with a diagphram 1st stage.
I dive both reg sets Scubapro MK17/G250V and Atomic M1 Both are great regs realiable and easy breathing.
MK17 - SCUBAPRO-UWATEC
Features of All Atomic Aquatics First Stages