Dr Deco
Contributor
- Messages
- 2,384
- Reaction score
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- # of dives
- I just don't log dives
Hello redrover:
Hard Science and DCS
I read often in SCUBA BOARD that decompression is not a hard science. Actually, the only hard science of which I am aware is analytical chemistry and that only when all interfering substances are removed. There is variability in all science and medicine.
Response of individuals to, e.g., an anesthetic, alcohol, or some medicine is variable. So it is with inert gas uptake and bubble formation/growth in diving. Unless a given individual has performed a decompression under specific conditions [before, during, and after deco such as in a laboratory setting] can something be predicted.
A random diver will simply give a random result as predicted by a bell-shaped curve. That does not mean that we are not dealing with hard science, but rather that are more variables in decompression than estimated uptake and elimination. Even then, there also the variables associated with tissue blood flow and tissue nuclei number.
Conservative Tables
All tables are conservative in that the testing procedure identified the most sensitive subject and applied conservatism after that. Depending on how the data was viewed, there will be a different table generated. Divers will see the differences when they surface and different meters will yield different deco results.
Animal Tables
From time to time, I see it mentioned something to the effect that some tables were generated with data obtained from sheep and goats. This is not correct. All tables for humans are derived from humans. It is true that tests involving the relationship of different gas might have initial tests performed with animals, but ultimately human tests are performed.
Dr Deco :doctor:
Hard Science and DCS
I read often in SCUBA BOARD that decompression is not a hard science. Actually, the only hard science of which I am aware is analytical chemistry and that only when all interfering substances are removed. There is variability in all science and medicine.
Response of individuals to, e.g., an anesthetic, alcohol, or some medicine is variable. So it is with inert gas uptake and bubble formation/growth in diving. Unless a given individual has performed a decompression under specific conditions [before, during, and after deco such as in a laboratory setting] can something be predicted.
A random diver will simply give a random result as predicted by a bell-shaped curve. That does not mean that we are not dealing with hard science, but rather that are more variables in decompression than estimated uptake and elimination. Even then, there also the variables associated with tissue blood flow and tissue nuclei number.
Conservative Tables
All tables are conservative in that the testing procedure identified the most sensitive subject and applied conservatism after that. Depending on how the data was viewed, there will be a different table generated. Divers will see the differences when they surface and different meters will yield different deco results.
Animal Tables
From time to time, I see it mentioned something to the effect that some tables were generated with data obtained from sheep and goats. This is not correct. All tables for humans are derived from humans. It is true that tests involving the relationship of different gas might have initial tests performed with animals, but ultimately human tests are performed.
Dr Deco :doctor: