Hehe... I *knew* I should've used a prime number...
Oh, wait...
Okay, so how do I signal 4500 for that tank the PSI instructor showed us a sell sheet for? Neither he not any of us have ever seen one, and they probably don't make them anymore (or any less?), but still, it's *technically* a valid question.
Anyway, that doesn't work well for stops, and having a arbitrary bases for pressure, depth, stop time, etc. would be quite... well, fun, actually, but that's beside the point.
As long as all out gauges, timers, computers, and all are made for base 10, it makes sense to signal in base 10, as transliterations require no counting.
(Incidentally, be careful using your five fingers as bits to signal in binary. People tend to get upset around the number four.

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