re: trim etc...
here is what i tell folks whom ask..
to get to proper trim in the water you need to think about the mechanics of what is going on. Most people tend to swim at a 30-45 degree angle so they can
see whats going on. And when you watch them, most are very close to the bottom. In order to see well (in trim) you need to rise up in the water column.
I tell people they should think about being flat from their Knees - Nipples - Nose. Easier said than done i know..
There are two ways to achieve this (that i know...) - you can arch your back (most common and most tiring b/c your engaging your small back muscles) or you can be like
Elvis and thrust your pelvis out (most comfortable and engages the big muscles in your thighs). This took me a l
oooong time to get through my head and start doing.
If your thrusting out your pelvis you can hold the position comfortably for a really long time and basically forces your body into the trim position which makes finning easier. As a side note re: kicks thrusting your pelvis out also helps you not drop your knees on the frog and proper flutter kicks. It's actually a Key component to master for Fundies... <IMHO>
If you need to see more.. rise up in the water column - there is no need to pivot your body to see..
On your single tank rig (and weighting). My thoughts are that your should be properly weighted (at 500 psi in your tank) at 3 feet to be neutral in the water with no air in your wing. if possible all weight should be on board (harness weight pockets or BP/W attached). Honestly the positioning is secondary. Like Aj stated it will change depending on what your carrying (Lights, stages, cameras, etc) and you need to adjust. .....and you can....
For the Rig - the most crucial bits of the harness fit are the (in order) the Crotch strap needs to be
Tight and not loose at all, and the waist strap should be
Tight.. I wear my shoulders relatively loose, b/c its easier to reach my valves easily when i stretch out. <disclaimer, i dive doubles and dry 90% of the time and stretch out right after decent and do a flow check, but i use the same plate and harness setup for singles>
Position of the tank (single tank) is important in that you need to always be able to reach your valve. I position mine so that the Top of the valve is 1/2" to 1" above my wing when attached. Your 1st stage should be as level with the top of the valve as possible (not inverted or some of the other ways i have seen). Just as low and stramlined as possible while being able to reach it.
<doubles setup is set the top band as close to the top curve of the tank as possible and forget after that... don't try and achieve trim using the mass of the doubles as a crutch... it will mess you up anytime you dive something other than those tanks)
If your in trim position your head will touch or almost touch the 1st stage. I dive with my head on the manifold or 1st stage most of the time. If its there and your using the water column to adjust your sight lines there is no need to "Hit" the valve with your head (also something i hear).
If your feeling like your about to go "Ass over Tea Kettle" your probably in proper trim.
If you can't see - rise up
<doubles is exactly the same, just more mass too deal with, but more stable side/side>
basically don't let the gear dive you...