There's a bristle-type worm that crawls around rocks; about3-4in long, brownish with lots of white tufts. The tufts are like tiny needles that really irritate the skin. We don't seem to have big sponges but we do have small ones, mainly in sheltered overhangs, and some can stick you with tiny slivers. It's impossible to tweeze-out the needles; using sticky tape can remove some. There's also some varieties of seaweed that can really irritate the skin; it's horrors once it reaches the tender parts inside your swimsuit. Then there are your various stinging jelly blobs; some are microscopic as in the recent outbreak in Ke'ehi Lagoon. Thanks to an observant lifeguard, we also now know to expect box jellies to swarm (south and western Oahu beaches for sure) in about 7-10days after a full moon. Eastern (Oahu) shores can expect man-o-war to be blown in by the tradewinds. A good book to have is "All Stings Considered" by husband-wife team, Craig Thomas MD and Susan Scott RN -- be warned, if you're squeamish, a few of the pictures are graphic.